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Golf at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's individual

Coordinates: 38°42′04″N 90°18′02″W / 38.70111°N 90.30056°W / 38.70111; -90.30056
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Men's individual golf
at the Games of the III Olympiad
George Lyon during the golf tournament
VenueGlen Echo Country Club
DatesSeptember 19–24, 1904
Competitors75 from 2 nations
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) George Lyon
 Canada
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Chandler Egan
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Burt McKinnie
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Francis Newton
 United States
← 1900
2016 →

The men's individual was an event held as part of the golf programme at the 1904 Summer Olympics. It was the second time the event was held at the Olympics, though it took a much different format than the 1900 golf tournament. 75 golfers from two nations competed. The competition was held approximately 5.75 km north of the Olympic Stadium at Glen Echo Country Club from September 19 to September 24, 1904.[1] The event was won by George Lyon of Canada, one of three golfers not from the host United States. Lyon defeated American Chandler Egan in the final, giving Egan the silver medal. Americans Burt McKinnie and Francis Newton were the defeated semifinalists, each receiving bronze.

Background

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The first Olympic golf tournaments were held at the 1900 Games, with events for both men and women. One of the men's players was Albert Bond Lambert, who finished eighth in the (Olympic) men's tournament and first in the (non-Olympic) handicap tournament. Lambert and his father-in-law George McGrew, prominent businessmen in the St. Louis area, determined to bring golf to the 1904 Games that would be held in St. Louis. They founded the Glen Echo Country Club and pressed for the inclusion of golf on the programme with a tournament to be held at Glen Echo.[2] The result was the second Olympic golf tournament, though the women's individual event was dropped and a men's team event added.

Golf was later planned to be on the programme for the 1908 Games in London, but a dispute among the British golfers led to them all boycotting. With only the Canadian defending champion Lyon scheduled to compete (and him unwilling to accept a gold medal by walkover), the 1908 golf event was cancelled. Golf would not be held again at the Olympics until 2016.

Canada made its debut in the event. The United States made its second appearance, the only nation to have golfers at both of the first two men's individual golf tournaments.

Competition format

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The format for the 1904 men's individual tournament was a grueling one. In contrast to the 1900 Games, which used a 36-hole stroke play tournament as the entire competition, the 1904 tournament started with a 36-hole stroke play qualifying round. This was followed by the top 32 qualifiers playing a 5-round match play tournament with each round consisting of 36 holes. Each round was played on consecutive days, resulting in the finalists playing six straight days of 36 holes of golf. No bronze medal match was played; both semifinal losers received bronze medals.[3]

Schedule

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Date Time Round
Monday, 19 September 1904 Qualifying
Tuesday, 20 September 1904 Round of 32
Wednesday, 21 September 1904 Round of 16
Thursday, 22 September 1904 Quarterfinals
Friday, 23 September 1904 Semifinals
Saturday, 24 September 1904 Final

Results

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Qualifying round

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Golfers played two 18-hole rounds in qualifying play on September 19. The top 32 golfers advanced to match play.[4]

Rank Player Nation Score Notes
1 Ralph McKittrick  United States 163 Q
Stuart Stickney  United States 163 Q
3 Francis Newton  United States 164 Q
4 Walter Egan  United States 165 Q
William Stickney  United States 165 Q
6 Chandler Egan  United States 166 Q
Mason Phelps  United States 166 Q
8 Albert Bond Lambert  United States 168 Q
9 George Lyon  Canada 169 Q
Daniel Sawyer  United States 169 Q
11 Douglass Cadwallader  United States 170 Q
Burt McKinnie  United States 170 Q
Warren Wood  United States 170 Q
14 Robert Hunter  United States 171 Q
15 Henry Potter  United States 173 Q
16 Jesse Carleton  United States 174 Q
Simpson Foulis  United States 174 Q
Harold Weber  United States 174 Q
19 Orus Jones  United States 177 Q
Nathaniel Moore  United States 177 Q
Simeon Price  United States 177 Q
22 Harry Allen  United States 178 Q
Arthur Havemeyer  United States 178 Q
Clement Smoot  United States 178 Q
25 Edward Cummins  United States 179 Q
26 Frederick Semple  United States 180 Q
27 John Cady  United States 182 Q
Abner Vickery  United States 182 Q
29 Harold Fraser  United States 183 Q
Raymond Havemeyer  United States 183 Q
Allan Lard  United States 183 Q
William Smith  United States 183 Q
33 Bart Adams  United States 184
William Burton  United States 184
35 Tim Boyd  United States 185
Charles Scudder  United States 185
37 Edwin Hunter  United States 187
Harold Simpkins  United States 187
39 John Rahm  United States 188
40 Arthur Hussey  United States 191
Herbert Sumney  United States 191
42 Campbell Brown  United States 192
Henry Case  United States 192
Edgar Davis  United States 192
45 Robert Thach  United States 195
George Powell  United States 195
Charles Willard  United States 195
48 Clarkson Potter  United States 196
George Thomas  United States 196
50 George Oliver  United States 197
51 W. A. Hersey  United States 198
52 John Brandt  United States 199
Bernard Edmunds  United States 199
54 Frederick Newbery  United States 201
55 Alfred Annan  United States 202
Leon Hazelton  United States 202
57 Murray Carleton  United States 203
58 Louis Allis  United States 205
59 John Watson  United States 206
60 Jarvis Hunt  United States 207
Alexander Mackintosh  United States 207
62 Wallace Shaw  United States 209
William Withers  United States 209
64 Joseph Howard  United States 210
65 Bertie Austin  Canada 211
66 James Stack  United States 213
Meade Yates  United States 213
68 William Groseclose  United States 214
Simon Harbaugh  United States 214
70 Edward Lansing  United States 219
71 Edward Gould  United States 222
72 Clarence Angier  United States 226
73 Albert Austin  Canada 230
74 Lee Jones  United States 240
Charles B. Cory  United States DNF

Match play

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Round of 32 Round of 16 Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
 Burt McKinnie (USA) 37h
 Harold Weber (USA)  McKinnie (USA) 7&6
 Robert Hunter (USA) 8&7  Hunter (USA)
 Raymond Havemeyer (USA)  McKinnie (USA) 4&3
 Simpson Foulis (USA) 5&3  Sawyer (USA)
 Henry Potter (USA)  Foulis (USA)
 Daniel Sawyer (USA) 8&7  Sawyer (USA) 2&1
 Jesse Carleton (USA)  McKinnie (USA)
 William Stickney (USA) 2&1  C. Egan (USA) 4&3
 Clement Smoot (USA)  Stickney (USA)
 Harry Allen (USA) 6&4  Allen (USA) 4&3
 Warren Wood (USA)  Allen (USA)
 Nathaniel Moore (USA) 12&10  C. Egan (USA) 4&3
 Orus Jones (USA)  Moore (USA)
 Chandler Egan (USA) 8&6  C. Egan (USA) 7&6
 Harold Fraser (USA)  C. Egan (USA)
 Stuart Stickney (USA) 7&6  Lyon (CAN) 3&2
 William Smith (USA)  Stickney (USA)
 George Lyon (CAN) 5&4  Lyon (CAN) 11&9
 John Cady (USA)  Lyon (CAN) 5&4
 Albert Bond Lambert (USA) 7&6  Lambert (USA)
 Walter Egan (USA)  Lambert (USA) 1 up
 Ralph McKittrick (USA) 2&1  McKittrick (USA)
 Douglass Cadwallader (USA)  Lyon (CAN) 1 up
 Mason Phelps (USA) 6&4  Newton (USA)
 Frederick Semple (USA)  Phelps (USA) 12&10
 Arthur Havemeyer (USA) 8&7  A. Havemeyer (USA)
 Simeon Price (USA)  Phelps (USA)
 Allan Lard (USA) 10&9  Newton (USA) 2&1
 Abner Vickery (USA)  Lard (USA)
 Francis Newton (USA) 8&7  Newton (USA) 2&1
 Edward Cummins (USA)

References

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  1. ^ "Golf at the 1904 Summer Olympics: Individual, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  2. ^ "Individual, Men (1900)". Olympedia. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  3. ^ "Individual, Men (1904)". Olympedia. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  4. ^ "Golfers Tie In Medal Round" (PDF). The New York Times. September 20, 1904. Retrieved September 11, 2013.

Sources

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38°42′04″N 90°18′02″W / 38.70111°N 90.30056°W / 38.70111; -90.30056