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File:Nina Demme, 1932.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: Nina Demme and the hunter, meteorologist, and her husband, Gabriel Ignatievich Ioylev, preparing to leave for wintering on Severnaya Zemlya in 1932
Date
Source Огонек № 29 (453) October 1932
Author Photos Soyuzfoto

version1 or version 2 or version 3 appear to be source of this image from Огонек (Spark) which indicates it was distributed by the Soviet-era agency Photos Soyuzfoto. All appear to be a cropped version of this.[1] Obviously these photos were published abroad and then published in variations in the US within 30 days. Spark published 36 volumes in 1932, thus volume #29 was published in October, making all US variations fall within 30 days. According to this the photographs follow the US rules for photos published between 1925 and 1977. I have looked at hundreds of publications of the photographs and none give an author. There is a handwritten statement on version 3 "International Newsreel", but that appears to be the only marking. Checking Periodicals copyright for 1932 there are no results for "Demme", "Arctic", "polar", "Riabtzova", and "Petrovna". Checking Works of Art for 1932 there are no hits for "Demme", "Riabtzova", or "Petrovna", but there are hits for both Arctic and polar, none of which relate to Demme. Checking copyright.gov, I get no results for "Nina Demme", "Nina Petrovna" or "Nina Riabtzova" as a title, name, or keyword. Though Riabtzova is the spelling that appeared in English newspapers, also checked "Ryabtseva" and "Ryabtsova" and found no results as a title, name, or keyword.

Licensing

Public domain
This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).

This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.

  1. The author of this work died:[1]
    • (a) before January 1, 1942 or
    • (b) between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War and did not participate in it.
  2. This work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym:
    • (a) before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, or
    • (b) between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication.
  3. This work is a film (a video fragment or a single shot from it):
    • (a) which was first shown before January 1, 1943[2] or
    • (b) which was created by legal entity between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first shown in the stated period or was not shown until August 3, 1993.
  4. This work is an information report (including photo report), which was created by an employee of TASS, ROSTA, or KarelfinTAG as part of that person’s official duties between July 10, 1925[3] and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first released in the stated period or was not released until August 3, 1993.

This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996), and it wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications in the U.S.

[1] If the author of this work was subjected to repression and rehabilitated posthumously, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of rehabilitation.
If the work was first published after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, provided that the work was published within 50 years after the death of the author who died (and was not posthumously rehabilitated) before January 1, 1943, or within 70 years after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author who died (rehabilitated posthumously) between January 1, 1943 years before January 1, 1946.
[2] Amateur films which were first shown on January 1, 1943 or later are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.

[3] ROSTA reports created before July 10, 1925 are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.

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This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Captions

Nina Demme, Russian polar explorer and scientist

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

Nina Demme

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current16:46, 3 June 2020Thumbnail for version as of 16:46, 3 June 20201,332 × 807 (179 KB)SusunWUploaded a work by unknown from [http://www.polarpost.ru/forum/download/file.php?id=71144&mode=view ''Огонек'' № 29 (453) October 1932] with UploadWizard

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