Weather of 2024
The following is a list of weather events that occurred on Earth in the year 2024. The several weather events which had a significant impact were blizzards, cold waves, droughts, heat waves, wildfires, floods, tornadoes, and tropical cyclones.
Weather year articles (2020–present) |
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2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
Deadliest events
[edit]Rank | Event | Date(s) | Deaths | Refs |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods | March 6 – September 4 | 1,084 | |
2 | Typhoon Yagi (Enteng) | August 31 — September 8 | 844 | |
3 | 2024 Enga landslide | May 24 | 670–2,000+ | [1][2] |
4 | 2024 Wayanad landslides | July 30 | 254 | [3] |
5 | Hurricane Helene | September 24–27 | 235 | [4][5] |
6 | 2024 Spain floods | October 29 – November 16 | 231 | [6] |
7 | 2024 Rio Grande do Sul floods | April 29 – May | 181 | [7][8] |
8 | Tropical Storm Trami (Kristine) | October 19–29 | 178 | |
9 | Cyclone Chido | December 7–16 | 172+ | |
10 | Cyclone Remal | May 24–28 | 85 | [9][10] |
Types
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (January 2024) |
The following listed different types of special weather conditions worldwide.
Cold snaps and winter storms
[edit]On February 19, following a heavy snow, an avalanche in Afghanistan's Nuristan Province killed 25 people.[11]
Heat waves and droughts
[edit]For the first time, in each month in a 12-month period (through June 2024), Earth’s average temperature exceeded 1.50 °C (2.70 °F) above the pre-industrial baseline.[13]
In a near-record heat wave, temperatures in Antarctica reached 28 °C (50 °F) above normal on certain days.[14]
The global average surface temperature in August 2024 was 1.51 °C (2.72 °F) above the pre-industrial level—the 13th month in a 14-month period for which it exceeded the 1.50 °C (2.70 °F) threshold.[15]
As reported in September, Brazil was experiencing its worst drought on record, affecting at least 59% of the country.[16]
For the week of October 23-28, 48 U.S. states were experiencing at least moderate drought, the greatest number of states in U.S. Drought Monitor history.[17]
Tornadoes
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2024) |
There have been 1,768 preliminary filtered reports of tornadoes in the United States in 2024,[18] of which at least 1,642 have been confirmed. Worldwide, at least 90 tornado-related deaths have been confirmed – 53 in the United States, 14 in China, 12 in South Africa, 5 in India, 3 in Indonesia, 2 in Mexico and 1 in Russia.
Tropical and subtropical cyclones
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (January 2024) |
On January 1, Tropical Storm Alvaro made landfall in Madagascar.[21] Alvaro would kill nineteen people.[22] After a lull in activity, Cyclone Belal would form, bringing heavy wind to the islands of Mauritius and Réunion. A few days later, Tropical Storm Candice would form.
Hurricane Beryl, the earliest Category 5 storm on record in the Atlantic (forming 28 June and reaching Category 5 on 1 July),[23] broke records for rapid intensification 65 mph (105 km/h) in 24 hours), overall strength, and location for June.[24] It killed 50 people.
Extratropical cyclones and European windstorms
[edit]This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (January 2024) |
The first European windstorm of 2024 was Storm Henk, which was named by the Met Office on 2 January 2024 and subsequently Annelie by the FUB the same day,[25] due to the threat of very strong winds.[26]
Wildfires
[edit]This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (January 2024) |
Timeline
[edit]This is a timeline of weather events during 2024.
January
[edit]- 30 December - 3 January — Tropical Storm Alvaro kills nineteen people.[22]
- January 2-5 — European windstorm Hank (Annelie)
- January 2-6 — 2024 France floods of January
- January 6-7 — January 2024 nor'easter
- January 8-10 — January 8-10, 2024 North American storm complex
- January 10–13, 2024 North American blizzard — Followed very shortly after the previous storm with an identical track and affected the same areas, but brought blizzard conditions and very cold temperatures in its wake.
- January 11-18 — Cyclone Belal
- January 13-16 — January 13-16, 2024 North American winter storm
February
[edit]- February 1-5 — 2024 Chile wildfires
- February 11-13 — February 2024 nor'easter
- February 14 - March 6 — 2024 Port Hills fire in New Zealand
- February 19 — an avalanche in Afghanistan's Nuristan Province kills 25 people.[11]
- February 26 – March 14 — Smokehouse Creek Fire in Texas and Oklahoma
- February 29-present — Pakistan floods
March
[edit]- March 6-present — 2024 Afghanistan–Pakistan floods
- March 7-13 — 2024 Sumatra flash floods
- March 11 — 2024 France floods of March 11
- March 25-28 — Cyclone Gamane
- March 31 — 2024 France floods of March 31
April
[edit]- April 1-present — 2024 Southeast Asia heat wave
- April 1-30 — 2024 Central Asian floods
- April 4-9 — European windstorm Kathleen (Timea), which caused extensive flooding in the U.K. and, to a lesser degree, in Ireland
- April 5 (or sooner)-present — 2024 Central Asian floods
- April 14-present — 2024 Persian Gulf floods
- April 25-28 — Tornado outbreak of April 25–28, 2024
- April 29-present — 2024 Rio Grande do Sul floods in Brazil
May
[edit]- May 6-10 — Tornado outbreak of May 6–10, 2024
- May 11-12 — 2024 West Sumatra floods
- May 15-16 — 2024 Houston derecho
- May 15-present — 2024 Canadian wildfires
- May 21-present — 2024 Pakistan heat wave
- May 19-26 — Tornado outbreak sequence of May 19–27, 2024
- May 24 — 2024 Enga landslide
- May 24-28 — Cyclone Remal
- May 30 - June 13 — 2024 Germany floods
- May 30 - June 13 — 2024 Switzerland floods
June
[edit]- June 11-14 — June 2024 South Florida floods
- June 15-26 — Post Fire in California
- June 16-19 — 2024 Hajj disaster
- June 17-present — Salt Fire (2024) in New Mexico
- June 17-present — South Fork Fire in New Mexico
- June 17-19 — Tropical Storm Alberto
- June 21-22 — 2024 Switzerland floods of 21-22 June
- June 25-26 — 2024 Switzerland floods of 25-26 June
- June 26-24 — Point Fire (2024) in California
- June 28 - July 11 — Hurricane Beryl
- June 29-30 — 2024 Switzerland floods of 29-30 June
- June 30 - July 1 — Tropical Storm Chris
July
[edit]- July 2-8 — Thompson Fire in California
- July 6 — 2024 Sulawesi landslide
- July 8-10 — Hurricane Beryl tornado outbreak
- July 13-16 — Severe weather sequence of July 13–16, 2024
- July 19-27 — Typhoon Gaemi
August
[edit]- August 3-9 — Hurricane Debby
- August 14-20 — Hurricane Ernesto
- August 21 - September 1 — Typhoon Shanshan
- August 25 - September 2 — Cyclone Asna
- August 31 - September 8 — Typhoon Yagi
September
[edit]- September 9-12 — Hurricane Francine
- September 14-21 — Central European floods
- September 22-27 — Hurricane John
- September 24-27 — Hurricane Helene
- September 26 - October 4 — Typhoon Krathon
October
[edit]- October 5-10 — Hurricane Milton
- October 18-20 — 2024 British Columbia floods
- October 19-22 — Hurricane Oscar
- October 19-20 — Tropical Storm Nadine
- October 19-29 — Tropical Storm Trami
- October 22-26 — Cyclone Dana
- October 24-November 7 — Typhoon Kong-rey
- October 29-November 13 — October 2024 Spain floods
November
[edit]- November 3-12 — Typhoon Yinxing
- November 4-6 — Hurricane Rafael
- November 8-15 — Typhoon Toraji
- November 9-20 — Typhoon Man-yi
- November 9-16 — Typhoon Usagi
- November 14-18 — Tropical Storm Sara
- November 19–20 – November 2024 Northeast Pacific bomb cyclone
- November 24–26 – Cyclone Robyn
- November 25–December 4 – Cyclone Fengal
December
[edit]- December 7-16 – Cyclone Chido
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Landslide covered village to become cemetery". Papua New Guinea Post-Courier. 5 June 2024. Archived from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 8 June 2024.
- ^ Dziedzic, Stephen (2024-05-31). "'The earth is moving': PNG PM explains why he can't send excavators to site of landslide disaster". ABC News. Archived from the original on 1 June 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
- ^ "2024 Wayanad landslides". September 27, 2024 – via Wikipedia.
- ^ Sutton, Joe (October 2, 2024). "Helene death toll rises to at least 191". CNN. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ Masters, Jeff; Henson, Bob (October 2, 2024). "Helene is now the deadliest mainland U.S. hurricane since Katrina". Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^ "Al menos 95 muertos y decenas de desaparecidos en la peor gota fría del siglo en España". El País (in Spanish). 30 October 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- ^ "Defesa Civil atualiza balanço das enchentes no RS - 19/5, 9h". Portal do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (in Portuguese). 2024-05-19. Retrieved 2024-05-19.
- ^ "Rio Grande do Sul Flood Emergency: Snapshot #4" (PDF). United Nations. 2024-07-07. Retrieved 2024-07-14.
- ^ "Cyclone Remal: 12 killed, 27 million without power in Bangladesh". Somoy TV. 27 May 2024.
- ^ "Cyclone Remal kills 6 people in West Bengal". Daily Sun. 2024-05-27. Retrieved 2024-05-27.
- ^ a b Flora Drury (February 19, 2024). "Afghanistan: Landslide kills 25 after heavy snow". BBC News. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
- ^ "Copernicus: March 2024 is the tenth month in a row to be the hottest on record". Copernicus Programme (Europe). 9 April 2024.
- ^ Berwyn, Bob (9 July 2024). "Average Global Temperature Has Warmed 1.5 Degrees Celsius Above Pre-industrial Levels for 12 Months in a Row". Inside Climate News. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. (Copernicus graphic)
- ^ Gayle, Damien; Noor, Dharna (1 August 2024). "Antarctic temperatures rise 10C above average in near record heatwave". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Copernicus: Summer 2024 – Hottest on record globally and for Europe". The Copernicus Programme. 6 September 2024. Archived from the original on 8 September 2024.
- ^ McCoy, Terrence (12 September 2024). "More than half of Brazil is racked by drought. Blame deforestation". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 12 September 2024.
- ^ "National Current Conditions / October 23, 2024 - October 29, 2024". Drought.gov. United States Drought Monitor. November 2024. Archived from the original on 6 November 2024. Retrieved 5 November 2024. Archive link will show web page on the date reporting the "48 states" statistic.
- ^ "Annual Severe Weather Report Summary 2024". Storm Prediction Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved December 18, 2024.
- ^ ● Gilford, Daniel M.; Giguere, Joseph; Pershing, Andrew J. (20 November 2024). "Human-caused ocean warming has intensified recent hurricanes". Environmental Research: Climate. 3 (4): 045019. doi:10.1088/2752-5295/ad8d02.
● Explained in "Climate change increased wind speeds for every 2024 Atlantic hurricane: Analysis" (PDF). Climate Central. 20 November 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 November 2024. - ^ Freedman, Andrew (27 November 2024). "2024's record-breaking, destructive Atlantic hurricane season ends". Axios. Archived from the original on 1 December 2024.
Data: Colorado State University
- ^ "Tropical Cyclone Alvaro kills 12 people in Madagascar". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
- ^ a b "Madagascar - Tropical Cyclone ALVARO (GDACS, BNGRC, Meteo Madagascar) (ECHO Daily Flash of 5 January 2024)". European Commission's Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2024 – via reliefweb.int.
- ^ Gilbert, Mary; Wolfe, Elizabeth (1 July 2024). "Beryl strengthens into the earliest Category 5 Atlantic hurricane on record after devastating Windward Islands". CNN. Archived from the original on 2 July 2024. (Beryl had increased to Category 5.)
- ^ Andrew, Andrew (1 July 2024). "Why Hurricane Beryl is a warning of what is to come this season". Axios. Archived from the original on 1 July 2024. (when Beryl was still Category 4)
- ^ https://www.met.fu-berlin.de/de/wetter/maps/Analyse_20240102.gif
- ^ Staff of the Meteorological Office (2 January 2024). "Storm Henk named by Met Office" (Press release). Met Office. Exeter, South West England: Department for Science, Innovation and Technology. Archived from the original on 2 January 2024. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Weather in 2024 at Wikimedia Commons
Global weather by year | ||
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Preceded by 2023 |
Weather of 2024 |
Succeeded by 2025 |