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Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof

Coordinates: 51°13′13″N 6°47′34″E / 51.22028°N 6.79278°E / 51.22028; 6.79278
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Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof
Deutsche Bahn Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn Düsseldorf Stadtbahn
Through station
Entrance hall of station
General information
LocationDüsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia
Germany
Coordinates51°13′13″N 6°47′34″E / 51.22028°N 6.79278°E / 51.22028; 6.79278
Owned byDeutsche Bahn
Operated by
Line(s)
Platforms
  • 16 rail
  • 4 tram
  • 4 Stadtbahn
Construction
AccessibleYes
ArchitectKrüger and Eduard Behne
Architectural styleNew Objectivity
Other information
Station code1401
DS100 codeKD
Category1
Fare zone
Websitewww.bahnhof.de
History
Opened
Services
Preceding station Eurostar Following station
Köln Hbf
towards Paris-Nord
Eurostar
Düsseldorf Airport
towards Dortmund Hbf
Preceding station DB Fernverkehr Following station
Köln Messe/Deutz
towards München Hbf
ICE 2
Sprinter
Terminus
Köln Hbf
Terminus
ICE 10 Düsseldorf Airport
Neuss Hbf
towards Aachen Hbf
Duisburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Aachen Hbf
ICE 14
Köln Hbf
towards Oberstdorf
IC 32 Duisburg Hbf
towards Dortmund Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Koblenz Hbf
IC 35 Düsseldorf-Flughafen
towards Emden Hbf
Köln Messe/Deutz ICE 41 Duisburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards München Hbf
ICE 42 Duisburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Basel SBB
ICE 43 Duisburg Hbf
Köln Messe/Deutz
towards Dortmund Hbf
ICE 47 Duisburg Hbf
towards München Hbf
Köln Hbf
Terminus
IC 51 Duisburg Hbf
towards Gera Hbf
Köln Hbf ICE 78 Duisburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Wien Hbf
ICE 91 Duisburg Hbf
towards Dortmund Hbf
Preceding station ÖBB Following station
Köln Messe/Deutz Nightjet Duisburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Zürich HB
Preceding station Following station
Köln Hbf
Terminus
FLX 20 Duisburg Hbf
towards Hamburg Hbf
Köln Hbf
towards Aachen Hbf
FLX 30 Duisburg Hbf
towards Leipzig Hbf
Preceding station National Express Germany Following station
Düsseldorf-Benrath
towards Aachen Hbf
RE 1 (NRW-Express) Düsseldorf Airport
Düsseldorf-Bilk
towards Aachen Hbf
RE 4 (Wupper-Express) Wuppertal-Vohwinkel
towards Dortmund Hbf
Düsseldorf-Benrath
towards Koblenz Hbf
RE 5 (Rhein-Express) Düsseldorf Airport
towards Wesel
Düsseldorf-Bilk RE 6 (Rhein-Weser-Express) Düsseldorf Airport
towards Minden
Terminus RE 11 (Rhein-Hellweg-Express) Düsseldorf Airport
Preceding station DB Regio NRW Following station
Terminus RE 2 Düsseldorf Airport
Preceding station Following station
Terminus RE 3 Düsseldorf Airport
Düsseldorf-Bilk
towards Venlo
RE 13 Wuppertal-Vohwinkel
Preceding station NordWestBahn Following station
Düsseldorf-Bilk
towards Kleve
RE 10 Terminus
Preceding station Regiobahn Following station
Düsseldorf-Eller Mitte RE 47 Terminus
Preceding station VIAS Following station
Terminus RE 19 Düsseldorf Airport
Düsseldorf-Bilk
towards Bedburg
RB 39 Terminus
Preceding station Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn Following station
Düsseldorf Volksgarten
towards Solingen Hbf
S1 Düsseldorf-Wehrhahn
towards Dortmund Hbf
Düsseldorf Volksgarten
towards Köln-Nippes
S6 Düsseldorf-Wehrhahn
towards Essen Hbf
Düsseldorf-Friedrichstadt S8 Düsseldorf-Flingern
towards Hagen Hbf
Düsseldorf-Friedrichstadt
towards Kaarster See
S28 Düsseldorf-Flingern
Düsseldorf Volksgarten
towards Langenfeld
S68 Düsseldorf-Wehrhahn
Düsseldorf-Friedrichstadt S11 Düsseldorf-Wehrhahn
Preceding station Rhine-Ruhr Stadtbahn Following station
Oststraße U70 Terminus
Oststraße U74 Oberbilker Markt/​Warschauer Straße
towards Holthausen
Oststraße
towards Neuss Hbf
U75 Handelszentrum/​Moskauer Straße
Oststraße U76 Terminus
Oststraße
towards Am Seestern
U77 Oberbilker Markt/​Warschauer Straße
towards Holthausen
Oststraße U78 Terminus
Oststraße U79
Oberbilker Markt/​Warschauer Straße
Map
Location
Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof is located in North Rhine-Westphalia
Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof
Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof
Location within North Rhine-Westphalia

Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof is the main railway station of Düsseldorf, the state capital of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

History

[edit]
Realignment of the lines, former BME line in red, former CME lines in yellow, former RhE line in orange, new combined lines in green
Original station in 1900

The station was opened on 1 October 1891. It replaced the three following stations:[4]

Both the Bergisch-Märkische and the Cologne-Minden stations were on the southern edge of the city and were in the way of the construction of Friedrichstadt. The wish to clear the way for the new development was a reason to build a new station in addition to the desire to bring together the stations and lines following the nationalisation of the railway companies of Rhineland-Westphalia between 1879 and 1882.

Construction of station building in the 1930s

[edit]

The original Hauptbahnhof was built in the Wilhelmine style. After three decades it had become too small and its style had become unfashionable. In November 1930, eight designs were submitted to the public as part of a competition to redesign the station. The station building was built from 1932 to 1936 conforming to a design dictated by the Reichsbahn directorate of Wuppertal and its architects, Krüger and Eduard Behne.[4] It features a notable clock tower.

The station underwent major reconstruction in the 1980s, finishing in 1985, when the Stadtbahn lines passing under the station were opened. This reconstruction involved the remodeling of the old ticket offices into a food court, the installation of lifts and the opening of the station toward the city borough of Oberbilk, where, at the western exit of the station, new office buildings were erected on the site of a former steel works. [citation needed] The former 1st class waiting room has been remodeled into a hotel and a discothèque. [citation needed]

Some minor changes were carried out in the year 2005; the old toilets from 1985 were torn out to make room for a fast food restaurant, a small 1st class lounge was installed in the northern passenger tunnel also. The dated ceilings and information systems in the passenger tunnels are scheduled for replacement also, as they do not meet current fire protection standards. [citation needed]

Operational usage

[edit]
Station hall

The station is frequented by roughly a quarter million passengers per day and is therefore Germany's tenth busiest station.[5]

All modes of rail transport are offered on the 20 main line tracks (16 platforms currently in use), including InterCityExpress, InterCity, EuroCity trains for long-distance travel, austrian operated ÖBB Nightjet overnight trains, motorail trains as well as RegionalExpress, RegionalBahn and S-Bahn services for regional distribution. The station is integrated into the Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn network and local traffic operates under the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr transport association. The subterranean station, operated by Rheinbahn, has 4 tracks that are part of the Stadtbahn lines of Düsseldorf. The 6 tramway stops in front of the station connect the Hauptbahnhof to the local tram network, also operated by Rheinbahn.

Long-distance

[edit]

The station is served by the following long-distance services:[6]

Line Route Frequency
ICE 2 DüsseldorfKöln Messe/DeutzFrankfurt AirportNurembergMunich 2 train pairs
ICE 10 Berlin OstbahnhofBerlin – (Wolfsburg –) HannoverBielefeldHammDortmundBochumEssenDuisburgDüsseldorf AirportDüsseldorf (– Cologne) Hourly
IC 32 Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne – BonnKoblenzMainzMannheimHeidelbergStuttgartUlmMemmingenKemptenOberstdorf 1 train pair
IC 35 Norddeich MoleEmden – Münster – RecklinghausenGelsenkirchen – Oberhausen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne (– Bonn – Remagen – Andernach – Koblenz – Mainz – Mannheim – Stuttgart / Konstanz) Every 2 hours
IC 37 Düsseldorf – Cologne – Bonn – Koblenz – WittlichTrierLuxembourg 1 train pair
ICE 39 Cologne – Düsseldorf – Duisburg – Essen – Münster – HamburgHamburg-Altona Some trains
ICE 41 (Dortmund –) Essen – Duisburg – DüsseldorfKöln Messe/DeutzFrankfurt AirportFrankfurtWürzburgNurembergMunich Hourly
ICE 42 (Hamburg-Altona – Hamburg – BremenMünster –) Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Siegburg/Bonn – Frankfurt Flughafen – MannheimStuttgart – Munich Every 2 hours
ICE 43 Hamburg-Altona – Hamburg – Bremen – Osnabrück – Münster – Dortmund – Essen – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Siegburg/Bonn – Frankfurt Airport – Mannheim – KarlsruheFreiburgBasel Some trains
ICE 47 Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – DüsseldorfKöln Messe/Deutz – Frankfurt Airport – Mannheim – Stuttgart Every 2 hours
IC 51 GeraJena-GöschwitzWeimarErfurtEisenachKassel – Dortmund – Düsseldorf (– Cologne) 2 train pairs
ICE 78 Amsterdam – Utrecht – Arnhem – Oberhausen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Frankfurt Airport – Frankfurt Every 2 hours
ICE 91 Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Frankfurt Flughafen – Frankfurt – Würzburg – Nürnberg – PassauViennaVienna Airport Some trains
Eurostar Dortmund – Essen – Duisburg – (Düsseldorf Airport –) Düsseldorf – Cologne – Aachen – Liège-GuilleminsBrusselsParis-Nord Some trains
FLX 20 Hamburg HbfHamburg-HarburgOsnabrückMünsterGelsenkirchenEssenDuisburgDüsseldorfCologne 1-3 train pairs
FLX 30 LeipzigLutherstadt WittenbergBerlin SüdkreuzBerlin HbfBerlin-SpandauHannoverBielefeldDortmundEssenDuisburgDüsseldorfCologneAachen 1-2 train pairs
Nightjet Amsterdam – Utrecht – Arnhem – Düsseldorf – Cologne Messe/Deutz – Nuremberg – Regensburg – Passau – WelsLinzSt. Pölten – Vienna 1 train pair
Augsburg – Munich – KufsteinInnsbruck
Nightjet Amsterdam – Utrecht – Arnhem – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Freiburg – Basel – Zürich 1 train pair

Regional services

[edit]

In local passenger service, Düsseldorf is served by the following regional and S-Bahn lines (as of 2022):[7][6]

Line Route Frequency
RE 1
NRW-Express
AachenEschweilerDürenHorremCologneDüsseldorf HbfDüsseldorf AirportDuisburgMülheimEssenBochumDortmundHamm 60 min
RE 2
Rhein-Haard-Express
Düsseldorf Hbf – Düsseldorf Airport – Duisburg – Mülheim – Essen – GelsenkirchenRecklinghausenMünsterOsnabrück 60 min
RE 3
Rhein-Emscher-Express
Düsseldorf Hbf – Duisburg – OberhausenWanne-Eickel – Gelsenkirchen – Herne – Dortmund – Hamm 60 min
RE 4
Wupper-Express
Aachen – MönchengladbachDüsseldorf HbfWuppertalHagen – Dortmund 60 min
RE 5
Rhein-Express
Wesel – Duisburg – Düsseldorf Airport – Düsseldorf Hbf – Cologne – Bonn – Remagen – Andernach – Koblenz 60 min
RE 6
Rhein-Weser-Express
Minden – Herford – Bielefeld – Hamm – Dortmund – Essen – Mülheim – Duisburg – Düsseldorf Airport – Düsseldorf Hbf – Neuss – Cologne – Cologne/Bonn Airport 60 min
RE 10
Niers-Express
Düsseldorf Hbf – Krefeld – Geldern – Kleve 30 min
RE 11
Rhein-Hellweg-Express
Düsseldorf Hbf – Düsseldorf Airport – Duisburg – Mülheim – Essen – Dortmund – Hamm – Paderborn (– Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe) 60 min
RE 13
Maas-Wupper-Express
Venlo – Mönchengladbach – Düsseldorf Hbf – Wuppertal – Hagen – Hamm 60 min
RE 19
Rhein-IJssel-Express
ArnhemEmmerich – Wesel – Oberhausen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf Airport – Düsseldorf Hbf 60 min
RB 39
Düssel-Erft-Bahn
(Düsseldorf Hbf (1) –) Neuss (2) – Grevenbroich (3) (– Bedburg (4)) 60 min (1–2),
30 min (2–3),
60 min (3–4)
RE 47
Düssel-Wupper-Express
Düsseldorf HbfDüsseldorf-Eller Mitte – Hilden – Solingen Hbf – Solingen MitteRemscheidRemscheid-Lennep 60 min (Currently not in service)
S1 Dortmund (1) – Bochum – Essen (2) – Mülheim – Duisburg – Düsseldorf Airport – Düsseldorf Hbf (3) – Hilden  – Solingen Hbf (4) 15 min (1–2),
30 min (2–3),
20 min (3–4)
S6 Köln-Nippes – Cologne – LangenfeldDüsseldorf HbfRatingen Ost – Essen 20 min
S8 Mönchengladbach – Neuss – Düsseldorf Hbf – Wuppertal – Wuppertal-OberbarmenGevelsberg – Hagen 20 min
S11 Düsseldorf Flughafen TerminalDüsseldorf Hbf – Neuss – Dormagen – Cologne – Bergisch Gladbach 20 min
S28 Kaarster See – Neuss – Düsseldorf Hbf – Mettmann Stadtwald (– Wuppertal Hbf) 20 min
S68 Langenfeld – Düsseldorf Hbf – Wuppertal-Vohwinkel Some peak services (Currently not in service)
Düsseldorf Airport rail services
Duisburg Hbf
Düsseldorf Airport
SkyTrain Parkhaus 4
SkyTrain Terminal A/B
SkyTrain Terminal C
Düsseldorf Airport Terminal C
Düsseldorf Hbf

Stadtbahn services

[edit]
Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof station of Stadtbahn Düsseldorf

The following Rhine-Ruhr Stadtbahn services stop at Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof:

In addition, Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof is also served by Tram lines 704, 707, 708 and 709.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Wabenplan für das Rheinbahn-Bedienungsgebiet" (PDF). Rheinbahn. 1 August 2008. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  2. ^ "Ticket Überblick" (PDF) (in German). Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Sieg. 1 January 2020. p. 17. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
  3. ^ Joost, André. "Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof operations". NRW Rail Archive (in German). Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Der Hauptbahnhof" (in German). Stadtarchiv Landeshauptstadt Düsseldorf. Archived from the original on 20 October 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
  5. ^ "Verlässlichkeit des Schienenverkehrs an Knotenbahnhöfen" (PDF).
  6. ^ a b Timetables for Düsseldorf Hbf station
  7. ^ Joost, André. "Düsseldorf Hauptbahnhof". NRW rail archive (in German). Retrieved 14 May 2020.