Beatrice, Countess of Arundel
Beatrice of Portugal | |
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Countess of Arundel Countess of Huntingdon | |
Born | c. 1380[1] Veiros, Alentejo, Portugal |
Died | November 1439 (aged 59) Bordeaux, France |
Buried | Fitzalan Chapel, Sussex |
Spouses |
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Father | John I of Portugal |
Mother | Inês Pires |
Beatrice of Portugal (Portuguese: Beatriz [bi.ɐˈtɾiʃ]; c. 1380[1] – November 1439[2]), LG,[3] was a natural daughter of John I of Portugal and Inês Pires, born before the marriage of her father with Philippa of Lancaster, daughter of John of Gaunt.[4] She was a sister of Afonso, Duke of Braganza and half-sister of King Edward of Portugal, Infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, Henry the Navigator, Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, John, Constable of Portugal, and Ferdinand the Saint Prince. Queen Philippa was in charge of the education of both of her husband's children out of wedlock.[4]
Beatrice was born c. 1380,[1] possibly in Veiros, Alentejo, Portugal. Some say that her mother Inês Pires was "the daughter of a Jewish cobbler." But others say she came from an old Portuguese noble line. In April 1405 her wedding with Thomas Fitzalan, 12th Earl of Arundel by proxy was celebrated in Lisbon and, in the same year, she travelled to England, accompanied by her brother Afonso and many of the king's vassals and her ladies-in-waiting where the marriage ceremony took place on 26 November 1405 in London, with King Henry IV in attendance.[4]
Thomas died on 13 October 1415. Beatrice then married John Holland, 2nd Earl of Huntingdon, nephew of her stepmother Queen Philippa, in 1432. She is sometimes confused with another Portuguese lady, Beatrice Pinto,[5] wife of Gilbert Talbot and Thomas Fittiplace. It is unknown if Beatrice had children from any of her marriages. Beatrice died in Bordeaux, France in November 1439. After her death her husband married Lady Anne Montagu.
Ancestry
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References
[edit]- ^ a b c Santos Silva 2007, p. 78.
- ^ Santos Silva 2007, p. 89.
- ^ Collins, Hugh (2000). The Order of the Garter 1348-1461: Chivalry and Politics in Late Medieval England. Clarendon Press. p. 83. ISBN 9780198208174. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
- ^ a b c Rodrigues Oliveira 2010, p. 412.
- ^ Elbl, Martin Malcolm (2023). "The Pregnant Abbess: Sex, Social 'Norms', and Nuns in the Lower Douro Valley Southern Hill Country, 1410s – 1440s". Portuguese Studies Review 31 (2): 7–69.. The last part of the article discusses "the other Portuguese lady", Beatriz Pinto (and her two spouses -- Gilbert Talbot and Thomas Fettiplace [not 'Fittiplace']), at length, in context and with extensive secondary and primary sources (English and Portuguese). The article includes a digital facial reconstruction from burial effigy. The pages specifically pertaining to Beatriz Pinto and the confusion involving her and the Countess of Arundel are 58-69.
Bibliography
[edit]- Elbl, Martin Malcolm (2023). "The Pregnant Abbess: Sex, Social 'Norms', and Nuns in the Lower Douro Valley Southern Hill Country, 1410s – 1440s". Portuguese Studies Review 31 (2) (2023). Peterborough - Toronto: PSR. pp. 7–69..
- Rodrigues Oliveira, Ana (2010). Rainhas medievais de Portugal. Dezassete mulheres, duas dinastias, quatro séculos de História (in Portuguese). Lisbon: A esfera dos livros. ISBN 978-989-626-261-7.
- Santos Silva, Manuela (2007). "O casamento de D. Beatriz de Portugal (filha natural de D. João I) com Thomas Fitzalan (Conde de Arundel) – paradigma documental da negociaçião de uma aliança". Problematizar a História (in Portuguese). Casal de Cambra: Caleidoscópio. pp. 77–91. OCLC 828194156.
Further reading
[edit]- Douglas Richardson's Royal Ancestry (2013), Vol. II, pp. 538–539 & 613, and Vol. V, p. 119
- 1380s births
- 1439 deaths
- House of Aviz
- 15th-century deaths from plague (disease)
- Infectious disease deaths in France
- House of Braganza
- English duchesses by marriage
- English countesses
- Illegitimate children of Portuguese monarchs
- 14th-century Portuguese people
- 15th-century Portuguese people
- 14th-century Portuguese women
- 15th-century Portuguese women
- 14th-century English people
- 14th-century English women
- 15th-century English people
- 15th-century English women
- Ladies of the Garter
- Daughters of kings