Aegialeus (king of Argos)
Aegialeus (Ancient Greek: Αἰγιαλεύς derived from αἰγιαλός aigialos "beach, sea-shore")[1] also Aegealeus, Aigialeus, Egialeus, was the elder son of Adrastus, a king of Argos, and either[2] Amphithea[3] or Demonassa.[4]
Mythology
[edit]Aegialeus was identified as one of the Epigoni, who avenged their fathers' disastrous attack on the city of Thebes by retaking the city, by both Pausanias and Hellanikos. While his father was the only one of the Seven against Thebes who did not die in the battle, Aegialeus was the only one of the leaders of the Epigoni who was killed when they retook the city.[5] Laodamas, the son of Eteocles, killed him at Glisas, and he was buried at Pagae in Megaris.[6] Laodamas, his killer, is said to have either escaped to Illyria[7] or have been killed by Alcmaon.[7] Adrastus died of grief after his son's death, and Diomedes, Adrastus' grandson by his daughter Deipyle, succeeded him. Aegialeus' son was Cyanippus, who took the throne following the exile of Diomedes. He was worshipped as a hero at Pegae in Megaris, and it was believed that his body had been conveyed thither from Thebes and been buried there.[8]
Notes
[edit]
- ^ Beekes, s.v. αἰγιαλός, p. 31.
- ^ Tripp, Edward. Crowell's Handbook of Classical Mythology. New York: Thomas Crowell Press, 1993 (p. 18).
- ^ Apollodorus, 1.9.13
- ^ Hyginus, Fabulae 71
- ^ Apollodorus, 3.7.3; Pausanias, 9.5.13
- ^ Pausanias, 1.44.4
- ^ a b Fantuzzi, Marco; Tsagalis, Christos (2015). The Greek Epic Cycle and Its Ancient Reception; A Companion. United Kingdom: University Printing House, Cambridge CB2 8BS. pp. 263, 264, 268. ISBN 978-1-107-01259-2.
- ^ Pausanias, 9.19.2
References
[edit]- Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
- Beekes, Robert S. P., Etymological Dictionary of Greek, 2 vols, Leiden, Brill, 2009. ISBN 978-90-04-17418-4.
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. ISBN 0-674-99328-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
- Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Tripp, Edward, Crowell's Handbook of Classical Mythology, Thomas Y. Crowell Co; First edition (June 1970). ISBN 069022608X.