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Poppy discography

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Poppy discography
Poppy performing in 2023
Studio albums6
EPs6
Soundtrack albums3
Singles36
Music videos38
Promotional singles9
Reissue1

The discography of American singer Poppy consists of six studio albums, one reissue, three soundtrack albums, six extended plays (EPs), 36 singles (including four as a featured artist), nine promotional singles, and 38 music videos. Signed to Island Records in 2014, she would release her debut single "Everybody Wants to Be Poppy" in June 2015. Her debut EP, Bubblebath, would go on to be released in February 2016, and included the critically acclaimed single "Lowlife".[1]

Throughout 2017, Poppy would put out five singles, which would later appear on her debut studio album Poppy.Computer released in October of that year. The album was included onto Rolling Stone's list of 20 Best Pop Albums of 2017,[2] and would peak at number 11 of the Billboard Heatseekers Albums. Her follow-up album, Am I a Girl?, was released in late 2018, and featured a collaboration with American DJ Diplo on the song "Time Is Up".[3] The second half of the album featured Poppy adopting a more rock and nu metal-influenced sound, which she would expand upon in her EP Choke, released in June 2019.

In January 2020, Poppy released her third studio album I Disagree. Fully delving in to the rock and metal influences she had dabbled in on her previous works, the album quickly became Poppy's most successful and acclaimed album to that point, and became her first album to impact the Billboard 200 chart as well as many other countries, and sold 7,000 copies during its first week.[4] Her fourth studio album, Flux, was released in September 2021. In 2022, Poppy signed to Republic and Lava Records, and released her fifth EP, Stagger. Her fifth studio album, Zig, was released in October 2023, returning back to Sumerian Records.

Albums

[edit]

Studio albums

[edit]
List of studio albums, with selected chart positions and sales figures
Title Details Peak chart positions Sales
US
[5]
US
Indie

[6]
US
Rock

[7]
AUS
Dig.

[8]
SCO
[9]
UK
Sales

[9]
UK
Indie

[9]
UK
Rock

[9]
Poppy.Computer [a] 33
Am I a Girl?
  • Released: October 31, 2018
  • Label: I'm Poppy, Mad Decent
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
I Disagree
  • Released: January 10, 2020
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
130 12 15 19 67 48 11 1
Flux
  • Released: September 24, 2021
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
[b] [c] 40 16
Zig
  • Released: October 27, 2023
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
[d] 74 58
Negative Spaces
  • Released: November 15, 2024
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
[e] [f] 26
"—" denotes items which did not chart in that country.

Reissues

[edit]
List of reissues, with selected chart positions
Title Details Peak chart positions
UK
Indie Break.

[9]
I Disagree (More)
  • Released: August 14, 2020
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: Digital download, LP, streaming
19

Soundtrack albums

[edit]
List of soundtrack albums
Title Details
3:36 (Music to Sleep To)[16]
  • Released: October 17, 2016[17]
  • Label: N/A (self-released)
  • Formats: Digital download, streaming
I C U: Music to Read To[18]
  • Released: July 19, 2019[19]
  • Label: I'm Poppy
  • Formats: Digital download, LP, streaming
Music to Scream To
  • Released: October 20, 2020
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: Digital download, LP, streaming

Extended plays

[edit]
List of extended plays, with selected sales figures
Title Details Sales
Bubblebath[g]
  • Released: February 12, 2016
  • Label: Island
  • Formats: Digital download, streaming
Poppy.Remixes
  • Released: March 16, 2018
  • Label: I'm Poppy, Mad Decent
  • Formats: Digital download, streaming
Choke[20]
  • Released: June 28, 2019[21]
  • Label: I'm Poppy, Mad Decent
  • Formats: Cassette, digital download, streaming
A Very Poppy Christmas[22]
  • Released: December 1, 2020
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: Digital download, streaming, vinyl
Eat (NXT Soundtrack)
  • Released: June 8, 2021
  • Label: Sumerian
  • Formats: Cassette, digital download, streaming, vinyl
Stagger
  • Released: October 14, 2022
  • Label: Republic, Lava
  • Formats: Digital download, streaming, vinyl

Singles

[edit]

As lead artist

[edit]
List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US
Rock

[26]
UK
Sales

[27]
UK
Rock

[27]
"Everybody Wants to Be Poppy"[g][28] 2015 Non-album single
"Lowlife"[g]
(solo or featuring Travis Mills)
Bubblebath
"I'm Poppy"[g][29] 2017 Poppy.Computer
"Computer Boy"[30]
"Let's Make a Video"[31]
"Interweb"
"My Style"[32]
(featuring Charlotte)
"In a Minute"[33] 2018 Am I a Girl?
"Time Is Up"
(featuring Diplo)
"Fashion After All"[34]
"Hard Feelings"[35]
"X"
"Voicemail"[36] 2019 Choke
"Scary Mask"
(featuring Fever 333)
"Choke"[37]
"Concrete"[38] I Disagree
"I Disagree"[39]
"Bloodmoney"
"Fill the Crown"[40]
"Khaos x4"[41] 2020
"Her"[42] 2021 Flux
"Flux"[43]
"So Mean"[44]
"Dead Flowers"[45]
(with Health)
Disco4: Part II
"FYB"[46] 2022 Stagger
"Church Outfit"[47] 2023 Zig
"Knockoff"[48]
"Motorbike"[49]
"Hard"[50]
"V.A.N"
(with Bad Omens)
2024 39 88 25 Concrete Jungle [The OST]
"New Way Out" [h] Negative Spaces
"They're All Around Us"[52]
"The Cost of Giving Up" / "Crystallized"[53]
"—" denotes items which did not chart in that country.
[edit]
List of singles as featured artist, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US
Rock

[54]
"Between the Bars"[55]
(Roman featuring Poppy)
2012 Non-album singles
"Hide and Seek"[56]
(Eppic featuring Poppy)
2013
"They'll Just Love You"[57]
(Stu Brooks featuring Poppy and Danny Elfman)
2023 40HZ
"Suffocate"[58]
(Knocked Loose featuring Poppy)
2024 50 You Won't Go Before You're Supposed To
"—" denotes items which did not chart in that country.

Promotional singles

[edit]
List of promotional singles, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
US
Rock

[59]
"Adored"[60] 2016 Non-album promotional singles
"Metal" 2018
"Immature Couture"[61]
"All the Things She Said" 2020 41
"I Won't Be Home for Christmas"[62] A Very Poppy Christmas
"Fear of Dying" 2021 Non-album promotional singles
"3.14"[63] 2022
"Spit"[64] 2023
"Moonage Daydream"[65] Divinity Soundtrack: Music Inspired by the Motion Picture
"—" denotes items which did not chart in that country.

Other charted songs

[edit]
List of other charted songs, with selected chart position, showing year released and album name
Title Year Peak chart position Album
SCO
[66]
UK
Phy.
[9]
"I Like Presents" 2020 24 29 A Very Poppy Christmas

Guest appearances

[edit]
List of non-single guest appearances, with other performing artists
Title Year Other artist(s) Album
"Losing My Religion" 2012 None All About Me: Extras
"Fade into You" 2014 Tommy Miller Covers & Mashups - Volume 1[67]
"Breezeblocks" Kurt Hunter, Tony Hundtoft
"Just My Type" 2020 We Bare Bears We Bare Bears (Original Television Soundtrack)[68]

Music videos

[edit]
List of music videos, showing year released, other artists featured and directors
Title Year Other artist(s) Director(s) Ref.
As lead artist
"Lowlife" 2015 None Titanic Sinclair [69]
"Money" 2016 [70]
"Computer Boy" 2017 [30]
"Let's Make a Video" [31]
"Interweb" [71]
"Moshi Moshi" [72]
"Bleach Blonde Baby" [73]
"Time Is Up" 2018 Diplo [74]
"X" None [75]
"Voicemail" 2019 [36]
"Scary Mask" Fever 333 [76]
"Concrete" None [38]
"I Disagree" [39]
"Bloodmoney" [77]
"Fill the Crown" [40]
"Anything Like Me" 2020 Jesse Draxler
Poppy
[78]
"Sit/Stay" Poppy [79]
"All the Things She Said" [80]
"Her" 2021 Chris Ullens [42]
"Flux" Poppy [43]
"So Mean" [44]
"Dead Flowers" Health Health [45]
"FYB" 2022 None Poppy
Garrett Nicholson
[46]
"Stagger" Poppy [81]
"Church Outfit" 2023 Poppy
Conner Bell
[47]
"Spit" Jim Louvau
Tony Aguilera
[64]
"Knockoff" Le3ay Studio [48]
"Motorbike" Garrett Nicholson
Poppy
[49]
"Hard" [50]
"Zig" [82]
"Flicker" Le3ay Studio [83]
"V.A.N" 2024 Bad Omens Garrett Nicholson
Poppy
[84]
"New Way Out" None Sam Cannon [85]
"They're All Around Us" [52]
"Crystallized" [86]
As featured artist
"Hide and Seek" 2014 Eppic Jimmy Bates
Fifgen Films
[87]
"They'll Just Love You" 2023 Stu Brooks
Danny Elfman
Dark Details [57]
"Suffocate" 2024 Knocked Loose Eric Richter [58]

Songwriting credits

[edit]
Title Year Artist(s) Album
"Won't Change"[88] 2014 501
Protohype
Ras
Crystallize[89]
"Down for Whatever"[90] 2015 Chelsea Lankes Non-album single
"Misery"[91] 2021 Brett Manning Love Justice[92]
"What If I"[93]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Poppy.Computer did not enter the Billboard 200, but peaked at number 11 on the Heatseekers Albums chart.[10]
  2. ^ Flux did not enter the Billboard 200, but peaked at number 60 on the Top Current Albums Sales chart.[11]
  3. ^ Flux did not enter the UK Albums Sales Chart, but peaked at number 46 on the UK Album Downloads Chart.[9]
  4. ^ Zig did not enter the Billboard 200, but peaked at number 27 on the Top Album Sales chart.[13]
  5. ^ Negative Spaces did not enter the Billboard 200, but peaked at number four on the Heatseekers Albums chart.[15]
  6. ^ Negative Spaces did not enter the UK Albums Sales Chart, but peaked at number 21 on the UK Album Downloads Chart.[9]
  7. ^ a b c d Released under the stage name That Poppy
  8. ^ "New Way Out" did not enter the Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart, but peaked at number 24 on the Hot Hard Rock Songs chart.[51]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Kaplan, Ilana. "EP Premiere : That Poppy". PopularTV. Retrieved July 15, 2016.
  2. ^ "Rolling Stone 20 best pop albums of 2017". Rolling Stone. December 12, 2017. Retrieved December 12, 2017.
  3. ^ Wass, Mike (August 22, 2018). "Poppy Teams Up With Diplo For Apocalyptic Bop 'Time Is Up'". Idolator. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
  4. ^ a b Zellner, Xander (January 23, 2020). "Poppy, Likybo & Beach Slang Debut on Emerging Artists Chart". Billboard. Retrieved January 23, 2020.
  5. ^ "Billboard 200 Chart | Billboard". Billboard. January 25, 2020.
  6. ^ Peaks on the Independent Albums chart:
  7. ^ "Top Rock Albums: January 25, 2020". Billboard. Retrieved January 22, 2020.
  8. ^ "ARIA Australian Top 50 Digital Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. January 20, 2020. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h "POPPY songs and albums | full Official Chart history". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
  10. ^ "Heatseekers Albums Chart | Billboard". Billboard. December 23, 2017.
  11. ^ "Top Current Album Sales - October 9th, 2021". Billboard. Retrieved October 5, 2021.
  12. ^ Sales for Flux in the United States:
  13. ^ "Top Album Sales – Billboard". Billboard. November 11, 2023. Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  14. ^ Sales for Zig in the United States:
  15. ^ "Heatseekers Albums". Billboard. December 7, 2024. Retrieved December 3, 2024.
  16. ^ "10 New Artists You Need to Know: November 2017". Rolling Stone. November 22, 2017.
  17. ^ "3:36 (Music to Sleep To) by Poppy on iTunes". iTunes Store (US). October 17, 2016.
  18. ^ Ali Shutler (September 24, 2019). "Poppy talks new music: "I'm calling it post-genre"". Upset. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  19. ^ "I C U: Music to Read To by Poppy on iTunes". iTunes Store (US). July 20, 2019.
  20. ^ "Poppy Is The Face Of Nu-Metal In 2019 | BUILD Series NYC". Build Series. June 11, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
  21. ^ "Choke – EP by Poppy on iTunes". iTunes Store (US). June 28, 2019.
  22. ^ "Poppy - "A Very Poppy Christmas" 12" Opaque Red Vinyl". November 17, 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
  23. ^ Weekly sales for A Very Poppy Christmas in the United States:
  24. ^ Weekly sales for Eat (NXT Soundtrack) in the United States:
  25. ^ Weekly sales for Stagger in the United States:
  26. ^ "Hot Rock & Alternative Songs: Week of February 10, 2024". Billboard. Retrieved February 6, 2024.
  27. ^ a b "V.A.N – BAD OMENS & POPPY | Official Charts". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 3, 2024.
  28. ^ "That Poppy Releases 'Everybody Wants to Be Poppy'". Island Records. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on November 5, 2016. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
  29. ^ "I'm Poppy – Single by Poppy on iTunes". iTunes Store (US). January 31, 2017.
  30. ^ a b Dariene Seifert (December 9, 2017). "Review: Bizarre pop star goes far in "Poppy.Computer"". The Ithacan. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  31. ^ a b Erica Russell (July 11, 2017). "Poppy makes weirdest video yet for "Let's Make a Video": Popcrush premiere". PopCrush. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  32. ^ "Lyric Video for Brand-New Single from Poppy 'My Style' feat. Charlotte". Broadway World. September 5, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  33. ^ "Poppy has released a bop titled "In a Minute" and you need to hear it right now". Vibes Of Silence World. July 27, 2018. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  34. ^ Brendan Wetmore (May 9, 2019). "Poppy Has a New EP and Is Coming to VidCon". PAPERMAG. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  35. ^ Trendell, Andrew (July 30, 2018). "Youtube Sensation Poppy on Her New Album, Gender Fluidity, and Working with Grimes and Marilyn Manson". NME. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
  36. ^ a b "Poppy unleashes creepy music video, experimental, new song "Voicemail"". AltPress. January 31, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  37. ^ Alex Darus (June 19, 2019). "Poppy unveils dark new track "Choke", EP tracklist". AltPress. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  38. ^ a b Shoemaker, Whitney (August 22, 2019). "Poppy debuts new track "Concrete", signs with Sumerian Records". Alternative Press. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  39. ^ a b Divita, Joe (October 4, 2019). "Poppy's Pop Metal Rebirth Continues on New Song "I Disagree"". Loudwire. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  40. ^ a b Schaffner, Lauryn (December 11, 2019). "Poppy Doesn't Believe in Genres, Shares New Song 'Fill the Crown' — Exclusive Interview". Loudwire. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  41. ^ Tom Skinner (July 28, 2020). "Poppy shares new track 'Khaos x4' from deluxe version of 'I Disagree'". NME.
  42. ^ a b Blake, Logan (June 30, 2021). "Poppy Releases New Single 'Her' With Stop-Motion Video | SPIN SPIN". Spin.
  43. ^ a b Spanos, Brittany (July 30, 2021). "Poppy Announces New Album 'Flux' With Pastel Video for Title Track - Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on July 30, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  44. ^ a b Quiles, Alyssa (August 25, 2021). "Poppy "So Mean" video | 'Flux' release date | Alternative Press". Alternative Press. Retrieved August 25, 2021.
  45. ^ a b Legaspi, Althea (October 21, 2021). "Watch Health and Poppy's New 'Dead Flowers' Video - Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  46. ^ a b Childers, Chad (September 23, 2022). "Poppy Goes Punky With New Song 'FYB,' Announces 'Stagger' EP". Loudwire. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  47. ^ a b Pilley, Max (April 4, 2023). "Poppy returns with new single 'Church Outfit'". DIY. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  48. ^ a b Mier, Tomás (July 19, 2023). "Poppy Drops 'Knockoff,' Announces Album 'Zig' – Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
  49. ^ a b Jamieson, Sarah (September 12, 2023). "Poppy offers up new single 'Motorbike' | DIY Magazine". DIY. Retrieved September 12, 2023.
  50. ^ a b Enis, Eli (October 20, 2023). "See POPPY go "Hard" in video for catchy new song | Revolver". Revolver. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
  51. ^ "Hot Hard Rock Songs". Billboard. November 30, 2024. Retrieved November 29, 2024.
  52. ^ a b Wilson-Taylor, James (September 17, 2024). "Poppy Unleashes Heavy New Single 'they're all around us'". Rock Sound. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
  53. ^ Wescott, Andrew (October 16, 2024). "Poppy has released two new singles, 'the cost of giving up' and 'crystallized' | Dork". Dork. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  54. ^ "Top Rock Songs | Alternative Rock Music Songs". Billboard. May 11, 2024. Archived from the original on May 7, 2024. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  55. ^ Roman (September 21, 2012). "Between the Bars (feat. Poppy) - Single by Roman | Spotify". open.spotify.com.
  56. ^ Eppic; Poppy (July 11, 2013). "Hide and Seek - Single by Eppic, Poppy | Spotify". open.spotify.com.
  57. ^ a b Revolver staff (June 15, 2023). "Hear POPPY duet with DANNY ELFMAN on new STU BROOKS song "They'll Just Love You" | Revolver". Revolver. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  58. ^ a b Carter, Emily (April 23, 2024). "Hear Knocked Loose and Poppy collab on raging new single… | Kerrang!". Kerrang!. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  59. ^ Peaks on the US Hot Rock & Alternative Songs chart:
  60. ^ Poppy (November 17, 2016). "Adored | poppy". impoppy.bandcamp.com.
  61. ^ "Immature Couture – Single by Poppy on iTunes". iTunes Store (US). October 5, 2018.
  62. ^ "I Won't Be Home for Christmas - Single by Poppy". Spotify (MX). November 17, 2020.
  63. ^ "Poppy surprise releases new song, 3.14, about her cat". Kerrang!. January 12, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
  64. ^ a b Carter, Emily (May 3, 2023). "Poppy unleashes crushingly heavy cover of Spit by Kittie | Kerrang!". Kerrang!. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
  65. ^ "Moonage Daydream (Inspired By The Motion Picture "Divinity") - Single - Album by Poppy - Apple Music". iTunes Store (US). December 12, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2023.
  66. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100 | Official Charts Company". www.officialcharts.com. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
  67. ^ "Covers & Mashups - Volume 1 by Various Artists". iTunes Store (US). January 24, 2014.
  68. ^ "We Bare Bears (Original Television Soundtrack) by We Bare Bears on Apple Music". iTunes Store (US). September 4, 2020.
  69. ^ Tehrene Firman (July 24, 2015). "We Scored the Exclusive Premiere of That Poppy's Enchanting Music Video for "Lowlife"". Teen Vogue.
  70. ^ LotusFlower (July 21, 2016). "Poppy - Bubblebath (album review)". Sputnik Music.
  71. ^ "Poppy Releases "Moshi Moshi" Music Video". Broadway World. November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  72. ^ Jeanette Kats (July 21, 2017). "Digital Superstar Poppy Releases New Music Video, Announces Tour - Noiseporn". Noiseprn. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
  73. ^ Audra Schroeder (December 24, 2017). "Internet curiosity Poppy debuts video for "Bleach Blonde Baby"". Daily Dot. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  74. ^ Andrew Trendell (October 10, 2018). "Poppy: "Robots are going to take over the world"". NME. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  75. ^ "Poppy takes out the biggest WTF moment this week with her bloody heavy pop-metal single 'X'". Wall of Sound. November 7, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  76. ^ Collin Goeman (May 29, 2019). "Poppy puts on "Scary Mask" with Fever 333 in new video". AltPress. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  77. ^ Shoemaker, Whitney (November 6, 2019). "Poppy kicks ass and takes names in new "BLOODMONEY" video". Altpress. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
  78. ^ Alyssa Quiles (January 10, 2020). "Poppy Co-directs Trippy "Anything Like Me" Music Video Off Latest Album". AltPress. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  79. ^ Kelly Tucker (March 21, 2020). "Poppy Release Intense Self-Directed Video For "Sit / Stay"". Music Mxdwn. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
  80. ^ Chad Childers (June 3, 2020). "Poppy Releases 'All the Things She Said' Cover for Pride Month". Loudwire.
  81. ^ Enis, Eli (October 14, 2022). "See Poppy's Hypnotic Video for Haunting New Song "Stagger" | Revolver". Revolver. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  82. ^ Poppy (October 27, 2023). "Poppy - ZIG (Official Music Video) - YouTube". Archived from the original on October 27, 2023 – via YouTube.
  83. ^ "POPPY RELEASES MUSIC VIDEO FOR "FLICKER" - Side Stage Magazine". Side Stage. December 1, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  84. ^ Hadusek, Jon (January 24, 2024). "Bad Omens and Poppy Unveil Collaborative Track "V.A.N"". Consequence. Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  85. ^ Shutler, Ali (June 4, 2024). "Poppy shares Madonna-meets-metal single 'New Way Out' and tells us how "there's plenty to be angry about"". NME. Retrieved June 4, 2024.
  86. ^ Wilson-Taylor, James (October 16, 2024). "Poppy Drops Two New Singles - 'The Cost Of Giving Up' & 'Crystallized'". Rock Sound. Retrieved October 19, 2024.
  87. ^ Eppic - Hide and Seek on YouTube
  88. ^ "ACE Repertory". ascap.com. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  89. ^ "Crystallize - EP by 501 on Apple Music". music.apple.com. December 8, 2014. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  90. ^ "BMI | Songview Search". rapertoire.bmi.com.
  91. ^ "BMI | Songview Search". rapertoire.bmi.com. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  92. ^ Manning, Brett (January 8, 2021). "Love Justice by Brett Manning on Apple Music". music.apple.com. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  93. ^ "BMI | Songview Search". rapertoire.bmi.com. Retrieved October 21, 2022.