2nd Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam
Appearance
(Redirected from 2nd Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam)
2nd Central Committee | |
---|---|
19 February 1951 – 10 September 1960 (9 years, 204 days) Overview | |
Type | Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam |
Election | 2nd National Congress |
Leadership | |
General Secretary | Trường Chinh (February 1951-October 1956) Hồ Chí Minh (October 1956-September 1960) |
Chairman | Hồ Chí Minh |
Politburo | 7 members 1 alternate |
Secretariat | 3 members |
Members | |
Total | 19 members |
Alternates | |
Total | 10 alternates |
The 2nd Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam (WPV) was elected at the 2nd WPV National Congress. It elected the 2nd Politburo and the 2nd Secretariat.
Plenums
[edit]The Central Committee (CC) is not a permanent institution. Instead, it convenes plenary sessions between party congresses. When the CC is not in session, decision-making powers are delegated to its internal bodies; that is, the Politburo and the Secretariat. None of these organs are permanent bodies either; typically, they convene several times a month.
Plenum | Date | Length | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1st Plenary Session | 13 March 1951 | 1 day | [1] |
2nd Plenary Session | 27 September – October 1951 | Not made public. | [1] |
3rd Plenary Session | 22–28 April 1952 | 7 days | [1] |
4th Plenary Session | 25–30 January 1953 | 6 days | [1] |
5th Plenary Session | 14 November 1953 | 1 day | [1] |
6th Plenary Session | 15–18 July 1954 | 4 days | [1] |
7th Plenary Session | 3–12 March 1955 | 10 days | [1] |
8th Plenary Session | 13–20 August 1955 | 8 days | [1] |
9th Plenary Session | 24 April 1956 | 1 day | [1] |
10th Plenary Session | September – 29 October 1956 | 1 day | [1] |
11th Plenary Session | 3 December 1956 | 1 day | [1] |
12th Plenary Session | March 1957 | Not made public. | [1] |
13th Plenary Session | 19–21 February 1957 | Not made public. | [1] |
14th Plenary Session | January 1958 | Not made public. | [1] |
15th Plenary Session | 5 January 1959 | 1 day | [1] |
16th Plenary Session | April 1959 | Not made public. | [1] |
17th Plenary Session | October 1959 | Not made public. | [1] |
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Listing | Name | 1st CC | 3rd CC | BY | PM | Birthplace | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hồ Chí Minh | Old | Reelected | 1890 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [2] |
2 | Trường Chinh | Old | Reelected | 1907 | 1930 | Nam Định province | Kinh | Male | [3] |
3 | Lê Duẩn | Old | Reelected | 1907 | 1930 | Quảng Trị Province | Kinh | Male | [4] |
4 | Phạm Văn Đồng | Alternate | Reelected | 1906 | 1930 | Quảng Ngãi province | Kinh | Male | [5] |
5 | Võ Nguyễn Giáp | Old | Reelected | 1911 | 1930 | Quảng Bình province | Kinh | Male | [6] |
6 | Lê Đức Thọ | Old | Reelected | 1911 | 1930 | Nam Định province | Kinh | Male | [7] |
7 | Nguyễn Chí Thanh | Old | Reelected | 1914 | 1937 | Thừa Thiên Huế province | Kinh | Male | [8] |
8 | Nguyễn Lương Bằng | Old | Reelected | 1904 | 1930 | Hải Dương province | Kinh | Male | [9] |
9 | Hoàng Quốc Việt | Old | Reelected | 1905 | 1930 | Bắc Ninh province | Kinh | Male | [10] |
10 | Chu Văn Tấn | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1936 | Lạng Sơn province | Kinh | Male | [11] |
11 | Tôn Đức Thắng | New | Reelected | 1888 | 1930 | Long Xuyên province | Kinh | Male | [12] |
12 | Lê Văn Lương | Alternate | Reelected | 1912 | 1930 | Bắc Ninh province | Kinh | Male | [13] |
13 | Trần Đăng Ninh | Alternate | Died | 1910 | 1936 | Hà Tây province | Kinh | Male | [14] |
14 | Hoàng Văn Hoan | Old | Reelected | 1905 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [15] |
15 | Trần Quốc Hoàn | New | Reelected | 1916 | 1934 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [16] |
16 | Lê Thanh Nghị | New | Reelected | 1911 | 1930 | Hải Dương province | Kinh | Male | [17] |
17 | Nguyễn Duy Trinh | New | Reelected | 1910 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [18] |
18 | Phạm Hùng | New | Reelected | 1912 | 1930 | Vĩnh Long province | Kinh | Male | [19] |
19 | Ung Văn Khiêm | New | Reelected | 1910 | 1930 | Long Xuyên province | Kinh | Male | [20] |
— | Trần Hữu Dực | Promoted | Reelected | 1910 | 1930 | Quảng Trị province | Kinh | Male | [21] |
— | Tố Hữu | Promoted | Reelected | 1920 | 1938 | Thừa Thiên Huế province | Kinh | Male | [22] |
— | Trần Nam Trung | Promoted | Reelected | 1912 | 1931 | Quảng Ngãi province | Kinh | Male | [23] |
— | Đỗ Mười | Promoted | Reelected | 1917 | 1939 | Hà Nội City | Kinh | Male | [24] |
— | Bùi Quang Tạo | Promoted | Reelected | 1913 | — | Thái Bình province | Kinh | Male | [25] |
— | Nguyễn Thị Thập | Promoted | Reelected | 1908 | 1931 | Mỹ Tho province | Kinh | Female | [26] |
— | Xuân Thuỷ | Promoted | Reelected | 1912 | 1941 | Hà Đông City | Kinh | Male | [27] |
Alternates
[edit]Listing | Name | 1st CC | 3rd CC | BY | PM | Birthplace | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nguyễn Khang | New | Member | 1919 | 1936 | Thái Bình province | Kinh | Male | [28] |
2 | Nguyễn Văn Trân | New | Member | 1917 | 1935 | Bắc Ninh province | Kinh | Male | [29] |
3 | Hà Huy Giáp | New | Member | 1908 | 1930 | Hà Tĩnh province | Kinh | Male | [30] |
4 | Hồ Viết Thắng | New | Not | 1918 | 1939 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [31] |
5 | Văn Tiến Dũng | New | Member | 1917 | 1937 | Hà Nội City | Kinh | Male | [32] |
6 | Tố Hữu | New | Promoted | 1920 | 1938 | Thừa Thiên Huế province | Kinh | Male | [22] |
7 | Hồ Tùng Mậu | New | Died | 1896 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | Kinh | Male | [33] |
8 | Nguyễn Văn Kỉnh | New | Member | 1916 | 1938 | Sài Gòn City | Kinh | Male | [34] |
9 | Nguyễn Chánh | New | Died | 1914 | 1931 | Quảng Ngãi province | Kinh | Male | [35] |
10 | Hoàng Anh | New | Member | 1912 | 1937 | Thừa Thiên Huế province | Kinh | Male | [36] |
11 | Trần Hữu Dực | New | Promoted | 1910 | 1930 | Quảng Trị province | Kinh | Male | [21] |
12 | Bùi Quang Tạo | New | Promoted | 1913 | — | Thái Bình province | Kinh | Male | [25] |
13 | Xuân Thuỷ | New | Promoted | 1912 | 1941 | Hà Đông City | Kinh | Male | [27] |
14 | Trần Nam Trung | New | Promoted | 1912 | 1931 | Quảng Ngãi province | Kinh | Male | [23] |
15 | Nguyễn Thị Thập | New | Promoted | 1908 | 1931 | Mỹ Tho province | Kinh | Female | [26] |
16 | Đỗ Mười | New | Promoted | 1917 | 1939 | Hà Nội City | Kinh | Male | [24] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam: Đảng bộ tỉnh hải Dương từ Đại hội đến Đại hội (1930–2020)" [Communist Party of Vietnam: Party of Hải Dương province from Congress to Congress (1930–2020)] (in Vietnamese). Thư viện tỉnh Hải Dương. 3 February 2020. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Hồ Chí Minh (1890 - 1969)" [Hồ Chí Minh (1890 - 1969)] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. 27 April 2018. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Trường Chinh (tên thật: Đặng Xuân Khu; 1907-1988)" [Trường Chinh (real name: Đặng Xuân Khu; 1907-1988)] (in Vietnamese). National Assembly of Vietnam. 24 November 2013. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Hội thảo "Ðồng chí Lê Duẩn, nhà lãnh đạo kiệt xuất của cách mạng Việt Nam"" [Seminar "Comrade Le Duan, outstanding leader of the Vietnamese revolution"]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 4 April 2007. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Phạm Văn Đồng-Nhà cách mạng trí thức" [Phạm Văn Đồng-An Intelligent Revolutionary]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 29 June 2016. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Đại tướng, Tổng tư lệnh Võ Nguyên Giáp: Người Anh cả của Quân đội, văn võ sáng giữa lòng dân" [General, Commander-in-Chief Võ Nguyên Giáp: The eldest brother of the Army, brilliant martial arts among the people]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 19 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ "Lê Đức Thọ-Một nhân vật lịch sử với những trọng trách lớn" [Lê Đức Thọ-A Historical Figure With Great Responsibilities]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 9 October 2021. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Kỷ niệm 100 năm Ngày sinh Ðại tướng Nguyễn Chí Thanh (1-1-1914 - 1-1-2014): Ðại tướng Nguyễn Chí Thanh, người Chủ nhiệm Tổng cục Chính trị mẫu mực của Quân đội Nhân dân Việt Nam" [100th Birth Anniversary of General Nguyễn Chí Thanh (1-1-1914 - 1-1-2014): General Nguyễn Chí Thanh, head of the exemplary General Political Department of the Vietnam People's Army]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 28 December 2013. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Nguyễn Lương Bằng - Người cộng sản tiêu biểu" [Nguyễn Lương Bằng - A Typical Communist]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 1 April 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Hoàng Quốc Việt - một nhà cách mạng hoạt động bền bỉ của Đảng ta" [Hoàng Quốc Việt - a persistent revolutionary of our Party] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam National Museum of History. 14 October 2014. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Chu Văn Tấn (1909 – 1984)" [Comrade Chu Văn Tấn (1909 – 1984)] (in Vietnamese). Kỷ Vật Kháng Chiến Quân Khu 4. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Đồng chí Tôn Đức Thắng" [Comrade Tôn Đức Thắng]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 16 April 2008. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Đường phố Thành Nam: Phố Lê Văn Lương" [Thành Nam Street: Lê Văn Lương Street]. Nam Định Online (in Vietnamese). 1 July 2016. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Tấm gương đạo đức cách mạng sáng ngời, nhà lãnh đạo tài năng của Đảng" [Shining revolutionary moral example, talented leader of the Party]. Tạp chí Tuyên giáo (in Vietnamese). 6 October 2020. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Nhìn lại nhân vật Hoàng Văn Hoan" [Looking back at Hoàng Văn Hoan's character] (in Vietnamese). BBC Vietnam. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 8 October 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Kỷ niệm 100 năm ngày sinh đồng chí Trần Quốc Hoàn" [100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Trần Quốc Hoàn] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. 15 January 2016. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Chính trị: Hội thảo khoa học "Đồng chí Lê Thanh Nghị với cách mạng Việt Nam và quê hương Hải Dương"" [Politics: Scientific conference "Comrade Le Thanh Nghi with the Vietnamese revolution and his native Hai Duong"]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 24 April 2021. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Kỷ niệm 110 năm Ngày sinh đồng chí Nguyễn Duy Trinh (15-7-1910 - 15-7-2020): Người cộng sản kiên trung, nhà ngoại giao xuất sắc" [110th Anniversary of the Birth of Comrade Nguyễn Duy Trinh (15-7-1910 - 15-7-2020): Staunch communist, excellent diplomat]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 4 April 2007. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ "Nhân vật chí: Phạm Hùng (1912 – 1988)" [Biography: Phạm Hùng (1912 – 1988)] (in Vietnamese). Đài Phát thanh – Truyền hình Vĩnh Long. Archived from the original on 19 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ "Kỷ niệm 110 năm Ngày sinh đồng chí Ung Văn Khiêm (13/02/1910 -13/02/2020) - người chiến sĩ cộng sản nhiệt thành" [110th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Ung Văn Khiêm (13/02/1910 - 13/02/2020) - fervent communist soldier] (in Vietnamese). An Giang province. 10 February 2020. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Đồng chí Trần Hữu Dực, người chiến sĩ cộng sản trung kiên, người con ưu tú của quê hương Quảng Trị" [Comrade Trần Hữu Dực, a loyal communist soldier, an elite son of his hometown of Quảng Trị]. Tạp chí Cửa Việt (in Vietnamese). 17 April 2014. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Nhà thơ Tố Hữu (1920 – 2002)" [Poet thơ Tố Hữu (1920 – 2002)] (in Vietnamese). Vietnam Literature Museum. Archived from the original on 1 December 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Ðồng chí Trần Nam Trung (tức Trần Lương)" [Comrade Trần Nam Trung (tức Trần Lương),]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 12 May 2009. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Nguyên Tổng Bí thư Đỗ Mười từ trần" [Former General Secretary Đỗ Mười dies]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 2 February 2018. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
"Thông cáo đặc biệt" [Special Communique]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 2 October 2020. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2022. - ^ a b "Nguyên Chủ nhiệm Ủy ban Thanh tra Nhà nước Bùi Quang Tạo" [Former Chairman of the State Inspection Committee Bùi Quang Tạo]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 7 August 2020. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Hội thảo "Đồng chí Nguyễn Thị Thập – cuộc đời và sự nghiệp"" [Workshop "Comrade Nguyễn Thị Thập – life and career"] (in Vietnamese). Ethnic Affairs Committee of the Hồ Chí Minh City People's Committee. 9 March 2016. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Xuân Thủy: Chủ tịch đầu tiên của Hội Nhà báo Việt Nam" [Xuân Thủy: First President of the Vietnam Journalists Association]. Báo Dân trí (in Vietnamese). 20 June 2020. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Nhà cách mạng Nguyễn Khang và sự sáng tạo trong khởi nghĩa Hà Nội" [Revolutionary Nguyễn Khang and creativity in the Hanoi Uprising]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 19 September 2010. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Tin buồn: Đồng chí Nguyễn Văn Trân từ trần" [Sad news: Comrade Nguyễn Văn Trân dies] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam. 12 December 2018. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Điều ít biết về đồng chí Hoàng Anh" [Little is known about Comrade Hoang Anh]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 13 April 2019. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ Sơn, Kiều Mai (3 March 2020). "Hồ Viết Thắng và bão táp cải cách ruộng đất" [Hồ Viết Thắng and land reform]. Mạng xã hội Người Nghệ (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ "Văn Tiến Dũng - Vị Đại tướng anh hùng" [Văn Tiến Dũng - The Heroic General]. Tạp chí Mặt trận Online (in Vietnamese). 10 October 2019. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ^ "Tọa đàm: Ðồng chí Hồ Tùng Mậu - Cuộc đời và sự nghiệp" [Debate: Comrade Hồ Tùng Mậu - Life and career]. Nhân Dân (in Vietnamese). 23 July 2011. Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ ""Con rồng giữ của" của Đảng" [The Party's "dragon keeper"]. Tuổi Trẻ (in Vietnamese). 26 February 2016. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
- ^ "Kỷ niệm 100 năm ngày sinh đồng chí Nguyễn Chánh tại Quảng Ngãi" [100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Nguyễn Chánh in Quảng Ngãi] (in Vietnamese). Central Committee of the Indochinese Communist Party. 1 August 2014. Archived from the original on 13 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
- ^ "Điều ít biết về đồng chí Hoàng Anh" [Little is known about Comrade Hoang Anh]. People's Army Newspaper (in Vietnamese). 10 December 2019. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
Bibliography
[edit]- Guan, Ang Cheng (2002). "Vietnam: Another Milestone and the Country Plods On". Southeast Asian Affairs. 2002. ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute: 345–356. doi:10.1355/SEAA02S. JSTOR 27913216.
- Hung, Nguyen Manh (2000). "Vietnam in 1999: The Party's Choice". Asian Survey. 40 (1). University of California Press: 98–111. doi:10.2307/3021225. JSTOR 3021225.
- Vasavakul, Thaveeporn (1998). "Vietnam's One-Party Rule and Socialist Democracy?". Southeast Asian Affairs. ISEAS–Yusof Ishak Institute: 309–327. doi:10.1355/SEAA98S. JSTOR 27912210.
- Thayer, Carlyle (2001). "Vietnam in 2000: Toward the Ninth Party Congress". Asian Survey. 41 (1). University of California Press: 81–89. doi:10.1525/as.2001.41.1.181. JSTOR 10.1525/as.2001.41.1.181.