Jump to content

2025 SEA Games

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from 2025 Southeast Asian Games)

33rd Southeast Asian Games
Host cityBangkok, Chonburi and Songkhla, Thailand
MottoEver Forward
Nations11
Events569 in 50 sports
Opening9 December 2025
Closing20 December 2025
Main venueSanam Luang (Royal Field)
Websiteseagames2025.org

The 2025 SEA Games (Thai: กีฬาซีเกมส์ 2025, RTGSkila sikem 2025, pronounced [kīː.lāː sīː.kēːm sɔ̌ːŋ.pʰān.jîː.sìp̚.hâː]), officially the 33rd SEA Games, or the 2025 Southeast Asian Games and also known as Thailand 2025, is an upcoming international multi-sport event sanctioned by the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF), scheduled to be held from 9 to 20 December 2025 in Thailand with Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Chonburi, and Songkhla as their main host cities.[1] The joint bid from the three cities was awarded the Games on 13 January 2023, after Thailand was confirmed as the host country by the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF). It was the first time that the host cities were selected to host the Southeast Asian Games through a new bidding and election process.

This will be the seventh SEA Games in Thailand, the fifth for Bangkok (previously hosted the 1959 SEAP Games, the 1967 SEAP Games, the 1975 SEAP Games, and the 1985 SEA Games), and the first hosted in Chonburi and Songkhla as main host cities.

Host selection

[edit]

As per the traditions of the SEA Games, hosting duties are rotated among the member countries of the SEA Games Federation (SEAGF). Each member country is assigned a specific year to host the event, but they have the option to withdraw or opt out of hosting in that particular edition.[2]

2019 disruption

[edit]

On 21 July 2017, the Philippine Sports Commission (PSC) announced its decision to withdraw support for the country's hosting of the 2019 SEA Games. The government chose to reallocate funds originally intended for the event to support the rehabilitation of Marawi, which had been devastated by the Marawi crisis.[3][4] Additionally, it was later reported that the Philippine Olympic Committee's (POC) insistence on handling all aspects of the hosting—including finances, security, and the organization of the Games, similar to how it managed the 2005 SEA Games—contributed to the PSC's decision to withdraw its support.[5]

On 10 August 2017, Charouck Arirachakaran, the Vice President and Secretary General of the National Olympic Committee of Thailand (NOCT), stated that Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha had agreed to a replacement plan for the 2019 SEA Games following the Philippines' withdrawal. The potential host provinces for the event were Chiang Mai, Chonburi, and Songkhla.[6]

Six days later, the Philippines, through Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) President Peping Cojuangco, confirmed that it would host the 2019 SEA Games. This decision came after Cojuangco wrote to Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, appealing for reconsideration of the country's earlier withdrawal.[7]

2025 confirmation

[edit]

In December 2021, Thailand was nominated as the host country for the 2025 SEA Games during the SEAGF Council and Executive Board Meetings held in Hanoi, Vietnam.[8][9][10] Five months later, the SEAGF Council and Executive Board officially confirmed Thailand as the host for the 2025 Games, with Bangkok initially nominated as the host city. Additionally, Malaysia and Singapore were confirmed as the host countries for the 2027 and 2029 editions of the SEA Games, respectively.[11][12]

After the confirmation, this marked the seventh time that Thailand had hosted the SEA Games. The capital city, Bangkok, hosted the inaugural SEAP Games in 1959, and subsequently in 1967, 1975, and 1985, after the event had become known as the SEA Games. However, the 1995 and 2007 editions were held in the Thai provinces of Chiang Mai and Nakhon Ratchasima, respectively.

Bidding and election

[edit]

On October 11, 2022, Chaipak Siriwat, the Vice President of the National Olympic Committee of Thailand (NOCT), revealed the framework for the bidding process for the 2025 SEA Games. He emphasized that the host cities or provinces should aim to organize the Games at a budget-friendly cost and that there would be no requirement to build new venues. Unlike the 2019 and 2021 editions, where competition venues were spread across 23 and 12 cities respectively, the number of host cities for the 2025 Games would be limited to 3 or 4.[13]

In October 2022, Prachum Boontiem, the Vice Governor of the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT), nominated eight bidding parties from twelve cities or provinces interested in hosting the 2025 SEA Games. The city Bangkok as well as the provinces of Chiang Mai, Nakhon Ratchasima, and Songkhla submitted sole bids, while Bangkok, Chonburi, Songkhla, Krabi, Phuket, Trat, Amnat Charoen, Sisaket, Ubon Ratchathani, and Yasothon were proposed as potential bidding provinces.[14][15][16]

Although the official bidding process began in October 2022, some regions had already revealed their bidding campaigns earlier: Ubon Ratchathani in April 2016, Chonburi in January 2019, and Krabi, Phuket, and Trang in February 2021.[17][18][19][20]

On January 13, 2023, the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) selected three provinces—Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Chonburi Province, and Songkhla Province—to host the 33rd SEA Games, while Nakhon Ratchasima Province was chosen to host the 13th ASEAN Para Games. This decision was approved by the Cabinet of Thailand in February 2023.[21][22][23] These four cities were the first in SEA Games and ASEAN Para Games history to be chosen through a bidding process.

Bidding Parties for 33rd SEA Games and 13th ASEAN Para Games
Sole bids (4) Cross-province bids (4)
  • Bangkok
  • Chiang Mai
  • Nakhon Ratchasima (13th ASEAN Para Games)
  • Songkhla
  • Bangkok and Chonburi
  • Bangkok, Chonburi and Songkhla (33rd SEA Games)
  • Krabi, Phuket and Trang
  • Amnat Charoen, Sisaket, Ubon Ratchathani, and Yasothon

Development and preparations

[edit]

Handover ceremony

[edit]

As per tradition, the handover ceremony of the SEAGF flag and the artistic performance for the 2025 SEA Games took place during the closing ceremony of the 2023 SEA Games in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on 17 May 2023 at the Morodok Techo National Stadium.

First, the SEAGF flag was passed from Vath Chamroeun, the Secretary General of the Cambodia SEA Games Organizing Committee (CAMSOC), Thong Khon, the President of the National Olympic Committee of Cambodia (NOCC), and Tea Banh, the Chairman of CAMSOC, to Prawit Wongsuwan, the President of the National Olympic Committee of Thailand (NOCT), and Gongsak Yodmani, the Governor of the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT). Other delegates at the handover ceremony included Chaiyapak Siriwat, the Vice President of the NOCT; Cherdkiat Atthakor, the Thai Ambassador to Cambodia; Chadchart Sittipunt, the Governor of Bangkok; Niti Wiwatwanich, the Deputy Governor of Chonburi Province; Jesada Jitrat, the Governor of Songkhla Province; Natt Intracharoen, the Vice Secretary General of the NOCT; and Prachum Boonthiam, the Deputy Governor of SAT. This was followed by the raising of the Thai flag and the playing of its national anthem.[24][25][26]

The artistic performance for this segment, titled Sawasdee SEA Games, meaning Hello SEA Games in Thai, was performed by Kid Buaksib, a contemporary Thai dancer and artist.[27][28][29] They were a finalist in seasons 1 and 2 of Thailand's Got Talent.

Host city contract

[edit]

During the first SEAGF council meeting for the 2025 SEA Games in June 2024, the host city contract was signed by Chadchart Sittipunt, the Governor of Bangkok, Thawatchai Srithong, the Governor of Chonburi Province, and Somnuek Promkhieo, the Governor of Songkhla Province.[30] The ceremony followed the model of the Olympic and Asian Games host city agreements, marking the first time a SEA Games host city contract has been signed.[31]

Coordination Committee of the SEAGF

[edit]

During the second SEAGF council meeting for the 2025 SEA Games in October 2024, the Coordination Committee of the SEAGF has been appointed to monitor the progress of organizing the 2025 SEA Games. The committee is composed of Chaipak Siriwat, the Vice President of the National Olympic Committee of Thailand (NOCT), along with the Presidents of the other four National Olympic Committees.[32][33]

National Olympic Committees Member
Indonesia Indonesian Olympic Committee (KOI) Raja Sapta Oktohari (President)
Malaysia Olympic Council of Malaysia (OCM) Mohamad Norza Zakaria (President)
Philippines Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) Abraham Tolentino (President)
Singapore Singapore National Olympic Council (SNOC) Grace Fu (President)
Thailand National Olympic Committee of Thailand (NOCT) Chaipak Siriwat (Vice President)

Steering and Organizing Committees for the Games

[edit]

Similar to the 2007 SEA Games,

The Games

[edit]

Ceremonies

[edit]

In May 2023, Gongsak Yodmani, the governor of the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT), announced plans for the opening ceremony of the 2025 SEA Games to be uniquely split across three venues: Rajamangala Stadium in Bangkok, a stadium in Chonburi, and Tinsulanon Stadium in Songkhla. This marks the first time in SEA Games history that the opening ceremony will be held in more than two locations.[34]

Inspired from the opening ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France, Sorawong Thienthong, Minister of Tourism and Sports (MOTS) revealed plans to hold part of the ceremony outside traditional stadium settings, utilizing venues designed to accommodate large public gatherings.[35] Gongsak further disclosed that Sanam Luang, set against the backdrop of the Grand Palace, will serve as the main venue for the opening ceremony, with Chonburi and Songkhla still playing significant roles in the event.[36] This will be the second time in SEA Games history that the opening ceremony will be held in outside of a traditional stadium following the 2005 SEA Games at Quirino Grandstand in Rizal Park.

Sanam Luang has been used for various royal ceremonies, national events, and public gatherings.[37] In the past, the public square also usually served as a venue for kite flying and hosting the national club sepak takraw championships.[38][39]

Sports

[edit]
Eight of nine debutants: baseball5, canoe slalom, hockey5s, kiteboarding, makruk, teqball, and woodball.

Charter and Rules amendment

[edit]

Over the years, the SEA Games programme have faced criticized for being a "gold-medal mine" for host countries. Hosts have had the freedom to exclude Olympic and Asian Games sports that are disadvantageous to them while including non-Olympic sports or events that increase their medal chances. In some extreme cases, obscure sports have been selected to give the host country an advantage.[40][41][42][43][44][45][46] This practice highlights the vulnerability of the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) and its Charter and Rules, which grant excessive power to the host nations.[47][48]

To avoid the bizarre situations seen in recent editions of the SEA Games, Thailand proposed a series of amendments to the SEAGF Charter and Rules in Section 34 during the 2013 edition.[49] Although the Charter and Rules have been amended multiple times since then, host countries were still allowed to allocate their optional sports programs without oversight from the SEAGF.[50] However, following the controversy surrounding the sports program in recent editions, the host countries for the three editions between 2025 and 2029—Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore—agreed to propose further amendments to the Charter and Rules.[51][52] The new amendments were unanimously approved by SEAGF members at the SEAGF Council meeting during the 2023 SEA Games.[53][54] This upcoming edition will be the first to implement the new rules.

Section 34 of the amended SEAGF Charter and Rules stipulates that starting with the 2025 edition, the SEA Games program will include a minimum of 36 sports. This will consist of 12 compulsory sports under Category 1, which are included in both the Olympic and Asian Games, a minimum of 25 Olympic and Asian Games sports under Category 2, and a maximum of 4 additional sports under Category 3. The medal events in Categories 1 and 2 must align with the Olympic and Asian Games programs, while events in Category 3 sports cannot exceed eight and must be selected from a pre-established list, which is determined a few years in advance.[50][53][54][55]

Sports selection

[edit]

Following the selection of the host cities, the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) initially announced that the 2025 SEA Games would feature forty-three sports, in accordance with the Games' charter. All of these sports are included in the Thailand National Games, and the host cities and provinces are equipped to provide the necessary venues and facilities to accommodate these events.[22][23] Artistic swimming and equestrian will make their return, having last been included in 2017.[56][57] Marathon swimming, Muay Thai (muaythai), netball, and winter sports—including figure skating, ice hockey, and short track speed skating—will also return, having last been featured in 2019.[56][58][59][60] Archery, rowing, and shooting will return as well, having last been included in 2021. Teqball will make its debut at the 2025 SEA Games.[61]

2025 SEA Games sports programme (first shortlists)

During the first SEAGF council meeting for the 2025 SEA Games in June 2024, the organizing committee proposed hosting forty sports, and the member countries agreed to finalize a second shortlist for the sports programme.[62][63] Dancesport, ju-jitsu, karate, kurash, soft tennis, and weightlifting were removed from the second shortlist.[64][65][66][67][68] Kabaddi and roller skiing were initially expected to debut but were also removed from the second shortlist. Polo (grouped with equestrian) and rugby sevens will make their return, having last been included in 2017.[69] Baseball as well as softball, canoeing, and modern pentathlon will also return, having last been featured in 2019.[70][71] Handball will return as well, having last been included in 2021. Additionally, 3x3 basketball (grouped with basketball), kickboxing, snooker (grouped with billiards), and triathlon have been reinstated, having last been part of previous games. Futhermore, figure skating and short-track speed skating have been combined into a single ice skating group.

2025 SEA Games sports programme (second shortlists)

After the 2021 Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games in Bangkok and Chonburi were cancelled on 20 August 2024 due to the organizers' failure to meet obligations, local athletes affected by the cancellation were given the chance to compete in other international tournaments, including the 2025 SEA Games.[72][73][74][75] In September 2024, the sports programme was confirmed to include nine additional sports: ju-jitsu, karate, weightlifting, and wushu, all of which will be reinstated.[76][77][78] Other sports added include bowling, chess (including makruk), cricket, extreme sports, and squash.[79][80] Extreme sports were group of sports climbing, skateboarding, waterskiing, and wakeboard.[81][82] Additionally, kabaddi and woodball were expected to make their debut at the event.[83].

Furthermore, BMX, mountain bike racing, road racing, and track cycling were added to the cycling discipline, while aerobic gymnastics, artistic gymnastics, and rhythmic gymnastics was included in the gymnastics category.[84][85][86] Kiteboarding and Windsurfing became part of the sailing discipline, and dragon boat was incorporated into the canoeing and rowing group. Futsal was added to the football category, and chinlone was introduced as a variant of sepak takraw. Beach volleyball was recognized as part of the volleyball discipline. Later, in October 2024, jet ski was included in the extreme sports group.[87]

Sports climbing and track cycling will make their return, having last been included in 2011 and 2017, respectively. BMX, rhythmic gymnastics, skateboarding, squash, waterskiing, and wakeboarding will also return, having last been featured in 2019. Bowling, chess, and futsal will make a comeback as well, with their last inclusion in 2021. Aerobic gymnastics, artistic gymnastics, beach volleyball, chinlone, cricket, dragon boat racing, jet skiing, mountain bike racing, road racing, and windsurfing have previously been part of past games. Kiteboarding and makruk will debut at these games.

2025 SEA Games sports programme (third shortlists)

Sports programme

[edit]

During the second SEAGF council meeting for the 2025 SEA Games in October 2024, the organizing committee finalized a sports program featuring fifty sports.[88][89] Many traditional disciplines within these sports were included, such as the compound bow and recurve bow in archery; canoe sprint in canoeing; dressage, eventing, and show jumping in equestrian; épée, foil, and sabre in fencing; field hockey and indoor hockey in hockey; combat and kata in judo; ne-waza, fighting, and duo in ju-jitsu; kumite and kata in karate; ring and tatami in kickboxing; triathle and biathle in modern pentathlon; combat and waikru in muaythai; regu, quadrants, and hoop in sepak takraw; pistol, rifle, and shotgun in shooting; kyorugi and poomsae in taekwondo; duathlon and aquathlon in triathlon; freestyle wrestling and Greco-Roman wrestling in wrestling; and sanda as well as taolu in wushu.

Additionally, some disciplines were introduced for the first time, such as baseball5 in baseball, canoe slalom in canoeing, hockey5s in hockey, and obstacle laser-run in modern pentathlon.[90][91][92] Meanwhile, practical shooting made its return, having last been included in 2005.[93] Futhermore, air sports (including paragliding and paramotor), flying disc (including disc golf and ultimate) and tug of war will be featured as demonstration sports.[94][95]

Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events contested in each discipline.

2025 SEA Games sports programme (medal events)[96]
2025 SEA Games sports programme (demonstration events)[96]

Participating National Olympic Committees

[edit]

All eleven National Olympic Committee (NOC) members of the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) are expected to take part in the games. Since its debut in 2003, Timor-Leste will participate for the first time as a full ASEAN member state, with its official access to the association expected in 2025.[97][98][99]

Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of athletes representing in each NOC.

Participating National Olympic Committees

Marketing

[edit]

Symbols

[edit]

The Sport Authority of Thailand (SAT) organized a design competition for the emblem, motto, and mascot for the 2025 SEA Games and the 2025 ASEAN Para Games. The submitted designs were required to be visually appealing, modern, unique, and reflect Thai identity. The submission period was from 20 September to 25 October 2023.[100][101] The official awarding ceremony took place at the Chaloem Phrakiat Building at the Hua Mak Sports Complex in Bangkok on 23 November 2023.[102][103]

Emblem

[edit]

The official emblem for the 2025 SEA Games, designed by Ruengwit Phutharaporn, was chosen through a nationwide contest. Inspired by the pla kat, or Siamese fighting fish—Thailand's national aquatic animal.[104][105] In popular culture, the Siamese fighting fish has become an iconic symbol, featured in films like From Russia with Love, inspiring the famous iPhone 6s wallpaper, and even participating in a groundbreaking gaming experiment where a Betta fish completed Pokémon Sapphire, blending nature, art, and technology in innovative ways.[106][107][108][109]

In November 2024, the Design Subcommittee of the Thailand Creative Culture Agency (THACCA) under the National Soft Power Strategy Committee considered improving the logo to align with Thailand's soft power.[110]

Motto

[edit]

The official motto for the 2025 SEA Games, Ever Forward (Thai: ก้าวไปข้างหน้าไม่หยุดยั้ง, RTGSkaopai khangna mai yutyang, pronounced [káːwː.paj kʰáːŋ .náː màj jūt .jáŋ]), which replaced the previous winning slogan from the motto contest, Amity of ASEAN, designed by Phonchit Sachaiyan.[111]

Mascot

[edit]

The official mascot for the 2025 SEA Games, designed by Tawich Jitthiang, was chosen through a nationwide contest. The mascot, named Mawin (Thai: มาวิน, RTGSmawin, pronounced [māː.win]), is a Waree Kunchorn, a mythical animal from the Himavanta. The creature has the body of an elephant, with fish-like features such as fins along the backbone, leg fins attached to each of the four legs, and a fish tail.[112] The name Mawin is derived from the Thai word for To Win.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "ไทยได้จังหวัดจัดซีเกมส์ม.ค.นี้ ทรท.รับถ่ายทอดสดทั้งทัวร์นาเมนท์". Naewna (in Thai). 23 December 2022. Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
  2. ^ Michael Angelo S. Murillo (25 September 2015). "Ready for SEA Games 2019". BusinessWorld Online (Weekender). Archived from the original on 25 September 2015.
  3. ^ "PH withdraws hosting of 2019 SEA games". ABS-CBN News. 21 July 2017. Archived from the original on 23 July 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  4. ^ Escarlote, Mark (21 July 2017). "PHI withdraws from hosting 2019 Southeast Asian Games". ABS-CBN Sports. Archived from the original on 23 July 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  5. ^ "Fernandez says POC forced PSC to back out of SEAG". SunStar Cebu. 22 July 2017. Archived from the original on 25 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  6. ^ "Thailand willing to replace as SEA Games 2019 host". Free Malaysia Today. 8 August 2017. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
  7. ^ Giongco, Nick (17 August 2017). "PH to host 2019 SEA Games". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on 24 July 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2017.
  8. ^ "Dates confirmed for 31st SEA Games in Vietnam". Olympic Council of Asia (Press release). 7 December 2021. Archived from the original on 17 February 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
  9. ^ "Malaysia keen to host 2027 SEA Games". Harakah Daily. 11 July 2022. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
  10. ^ มนตรีซีเกมส์ลงมติให้ไทย เป็นเจ้าภาพอีกครั้งในปี 2025 คาดจัดที่ กทม. [The SEA Games Council has voted to make Thailand the host once again in 2025, with the event expected to be held in Bangkok.]. Thairath (in Thai). 10 December 2021. Archived from the original on 27 January 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
  11. ^ "Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore confirmed as hosts of future SEA Games". Inside the Games. 14 May 2022. Archived from the original on 14 May 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
  12. ^ ไทยจัดปี 2025 "สหพันธ์กีฬาซีเกมส์" เผยคิวเจ้าภาพมหกรรม "ซีเกมส์" 6 ครั้งรวด [Thailand will host the 2025 SEA Games. The Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) has announced the schedule for the SEA Games host countries, marking Thailand as the host for six consecutive editions.]. Thairath (in Thai). 15 July 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
  13. ^ "บิ๊กป้อม" ชี้ ซีเกมส์ 2025 ที่ ไทย เป็นเจ้าภาพ จัดแบบประหยัด ไม่สร้างสนามใหม่ ["Big Pom" (Deputy Prime Minister General Prawit Wongsuwon) pointed out that the 2025 SEA Games, which Thailand will host, will be organized in a cost-effective manner, with no new stadiums to be built.]. Thairath (in Thai). 11 October 2022. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  14. ^ "12 จังหวัด" เสนอตัวเป็นเจ้าภาพจัดศึกซีเกมส์ 2025 ["12 provinces" have volunteered to host the 2025 SEA Games.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 29 October 2022. Archived from the original on 30 October 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  15. ^ "กกท." ลุยตั้งทีมวางเกณฑ์เฟ้นเมืองเจ้าภาพจัดศึกซีเกมส์ 2025 ["SAT" (Sports Authority of Thailand) is moving forward with the establishment of a team to set criteria for selecting the host city for the 2025 SEA Games.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 5 November 2022. Archived from the original on 5 November 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  16. ^ ไทยได้ชื่อ 12 จังหวัดเสนอตัวเจ้าภาพซีเกมส์-อาเซียนพารา 2025 [Thailand has identified 12 provinces that have volunteered to host the 2025 SEA Games and ASEAN Para Games.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 29 October 2022. Archived from the original on 29 October 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  17. ^ อุบลฯ ระดมความคิดเห็น เสนอตัวเป็นเจ้าภาพ จัดการแข่งขันกีฬาซีเกมส์ 2025 [Ubon Ratchathani is gathering opinions to propose itself as the host for the 2025 SEA Games.]. Guide Ubon (in Thai). 19 April 2016. Archived from the original on 27 July 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  18. ^ พร้อมแล้ว! 'อุบลฯ' เสนอตัวเป็นเจ้าภาพจัดซีเกมส์ 2025 [Ready! Ubon Ratchathani has volunteered to host the 2025 SEA Games.]. Thairath (in Thai). 19 April 2016. Archived from the original on 30 August 2016. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  19. ^ กกท. หารือโรดแมปเจ้าภาพจัด ยูธโอลิมปิกเกมส์ - ยก ชลบุรี เป็นตัวเลือกที่ดี [The Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) is discussing the roadmap for hosting the Youth Olympic Games and has identified Chonburi as a strong candidate for the event.]. Khaosod (in Thai). 14 January 2019. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  20. ^ 3 จังหวัดฝั่งอันดามัน จับมือยื่น กกท. เสนอตัวจัดซีเกมส์ 2025 [The three Andaman provinces have teamed up to submit a proposal to the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) to host the 2025 SEA Games.]. Thairath (in Thai). 12 February 2021. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  21. ^ ลุ้นทราบผลเดือนม.ค.หน้า-จังหวัดเจ้าภาพจัดซีเกมส์ 2025ที่ไทย [We will know the results in January next month—about which provinces will be selected as the host for the 2025 SEA Games in Thailand.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 25 November 2021. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 21 December 2022.
  22. ^ a b เคาะ "กทม.-ชลบุรี-สงขลา"จัดซีเกมส์-อาเซียนพาราฯปี2025 ["Bangkok, Chonburi, and Songkhla Selected to Host the 2025 SEA Games and ASEAN Para Games"]. Siamsport (in Thai). 13 January 2023. Archived from the original on 13 January 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  23. ^ a b เลือกแล้ว "กทม.-ชลบุรี-สงขลา" จัดศึก "ซีเกมส์+อซ.พาราเกมส์ 2025" ["Chosen: Bangkok, Chonburi, and Songkhla to Host the 2025 SEA Games and ASEAN Para Games"]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 13 January 2023. Archived from the original on 13 January 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  24. ^ 'ชัชชาติ' ร่วม 2 ผู้แทนจังหวัดเจ้าภาพหนหน้า ร่วมรับธงซีเกมส์ ['Chadchart' joins two representatives from the host provinces for the next edition to receive the SEA Games flag.]. Matichon (in Thai). 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  25. ^ "ดร.ก้อง"มั่นใจทัพไทยครองเบอร์1กีฬาสากลแม้ส่อพลาดเจ้าซีเกมส์ ["Dr. Kong" is confident that the Thai team will remain number 1 in Olympic sports, despite the possibility of missing out on the SEA Games title.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  26. ^ 'บิ๊กป้อม-ชัชชาติ' ร่วมพิธีปิดซีเกมส์ 17 พ.ค.นี้ ['Big Pom' and 'Chadchart' to attend the SEA Games closing ceremony on May 17.]. Matichon (in Thai). 16 May 2023. Archived from the original on 25 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  27. ^ "คิดบวกสิปป์" มาแล้ว โชว์ชุด "สวัสดีซีเกมส์" รับธงเจ้าภาพซีเกมส์ ["Kid Buaksib" is here, performing the "Sawasdee SEA Games" show to receive the SEA Games host flag.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 16 May 2023. Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  28. ^ 'คิดบวกสิปป์' เตรียมเข้าร่วมแสดงพิธีปิดซีเกมส์ ส่งต่อไทย รับเจ้าภาพครั้งต่อไป ["Kid Buaksib" is set to perform at the SEA Games closing ceremony, passing the torch to Thailand as the next host.]. Khaosod (in Thai). 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  29. ^ "คิดบวกสิปป์" จัดเต็มเพื่อชาติ ขนร้อยชีวิตแสดงรับธง พิธีปิดซีเกมส์ 2023 ["Kid Buaksib" goes all out for the nation, bringing together a hundred performers to present the flag at the 2023 SEA Games closing ceremony.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
  30. ^ "Bangkok, Chonburi, and Songkhla are ready to host. 33rd SEA Games, 9-20 Dec. 2025". Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (Press release). 16 June 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  31. ^ ไทยลงนามเจ้าภาพซีเกมส์ 2025 ประกาศยกระดับมาตรฐานเท่าเอเชี่ยนเกมส์ [Thailand signs as the host of the 2025 SEA Games, announcing the elevation of standards to match those of the Asian Games.]. Matichon (in Thai). 14 June 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  32. ^ ใช้ 4 จังหวัด "ซีเกมส์ 2025" ประเทศไทยเป็นเจ้าภาพ จัด 50 ชนิดกีฬา ชิงชัย 567 เหรียญทอง ["Using 4 Provinces, Thailand to Host the 2025 SEA Games with 50 Sports and 567 Gold Medals Up for Grabs."]. Thairath (in Thai). 25 October 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  33. ^ สากลล้วนๆ! เปิด 50 กีฬาไทยจัดซีเกมส์ 2025 กีฬาพื้นบ้านแค่ 3 ชนิดเท่านั้น ["International-Standard! Thailand to Host 50 Sports for the 2025 SEA Games, with Only 3 Traditional Sports Included."]. Matichon (in Thai). 27 October 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  34. ^ "ก้องศักด" ยืนยันพิธีเปิดซีเกมส์ 2025 เชื่อมโยง 3 สนาม อลังการไม่แพ้กัมพูชา ["Kongsak" confirms that the opening ceremony of the 2025 SEA Games will link three venues and be as magnificent as Cambodia's.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 6 May 2023. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  35. ^ สรวงศ์ เล็งใช้ ปารีสเกมส์ ต้นแบบจัดพิธีเปิด ซีเกมส์ นอกสนาม-จ่อตัดเหลือ 45 กีฬา ["Sorawong" plans to use the Paris Games as a model for organizing the SEA Games opening ceremony outside the stadium, with a proposal to reduce the number of sports to 45.]. Khaosod (in Thai). 19 October 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  36. ^ เล็งจัดพิธีเปิดซีเกมส์ที่สนามหลวง เน้นผลักดันซอฟต์พาวเวอร์ไทยเต็มที่ [Plans are underway to hold the SEA Games opening ceremony at Sanam Luang, with a focus on fully promoting Thailand's soft power.]. Matichon (in Thai). 11 December 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  37. ^ "Sanam Luang". Tourism Authority of Thailand. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  38. ^ ภาพเก่าเล่าเรื่อง : ในวานวัน สนามกีฬา ณ สนามหลวง ["Old Photos Tell the Story: In the Past, the Stadium at Sanam Luang"]. Channel 7 (Thailand) (in Thai). 18 August 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  39. ^ ประวัติตะกร้อไทย และที่มาชื่อเซปักตะกร้อ พร้อมกติกา 18 ข้อล่าสุด [History of Sepak Takraw in Thailand and the Origin of the Name "Sepak Takraw" with the Latest 18 Rules]. Thairath (in Thai). 1 December 2023. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  40. ^ "The SEA Games Contain the Seeds of Their Own Irrelevance". The Diplomat. 1 May 2023. Archived from the original on 1 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  41. ^ "Southeast Asian Games controversies". Southeast Asia Globe. 17 January 2020. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  42. ^ "Rethinking the SEA Games". The Philippine Star. 15 May 2023. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  43. ^ Creak, Simon (9 January 2017). "Eternal friends and erstwhile enemies: The regional sporting community of the Southeast Asian Games". Trans: Trans -Regional and -National Studies of Southeast Asia. 5: 147–172. doi:10.1017/trn.2016.29. S2CID 133117373.
  44. ^ "Southeast Asian Games yet to win gold for sporting spirit". South China Morning Post. 21 June 2017. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  45. ^ ดรามา "กีฬาพื้นบ้าน" กลยุทธ์ "เจ้าเหรียญทอง" กับคำถามว่า ยังควรมีต่อไปไหม? [The drama of "Traditional Sports" as the "Gold Medal Strategy" and the question of whether it should continue.]. Krungthep Turakij (in Thai). 7 May 2023. Archived from the original on 7 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  46. ^ "Want to Dominate an International Sports Competition? Rig It in Your Favor". The Wall Street Journal. 16 May 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  47. ^ "Indonesian NOC calls for amendment to Southeast Asian Games Federation Charter on sports programme". Inside the Games. 20 September 2022. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  48. ^ ปัญหาซ้ำซาก "ซีเกมส์" จัดตามใจเจ้าภาพ [The recurring problem of the SEA Games being organized according to the host country's preferences.]. Thai Public Broadcasting Service (in Thai). 6 February 2023. Archived from the original on 10 February 2023. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  49. ^ "พลตรีจารึก" เตรียมเสนอปรับธรรมนูญสหพันธ์กีฬาซีเกมส์ ["Major General Jaruek" is preparing to propose amendments to the SEA Games Federation's constitution.]. Thai Public Broadcasting Service (in Thai). 13 March 2013. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  50. ^ a b มนตรีซีเกมส์เคาะแล้วต่อไปบรรจุกีฬาพื้นบ้านได้ 4 ชนิด [The SEA Games Minister has confirmed that, moving forward, four types of traditional sports can be included in the Games.]. SiamSport (in Thai). 5 May 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  51. ^ ชงแก้ธรรมนูญสร้างมาตรฐานซีเกมส์สู่ 2 ศึกใหญ่ [Propose amending the constitution to establish a standard for the SEA Games leading to the two major competitions.]. PPTV (Thai TV channel) (in Thai). 23 February 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  52. ^ "ชัยภักดิ์"แจงธรรมนูญซีเกมส์ใหม่เริ่มใช้ที่ไทยกฎสำคัญปิดช่องสอดไส้กีฬาพื้นบ้าน ["Chai Phak" explains that the new SEA Games constitution, which will start in Thailand, includes an important rule to close the loophole for adding traditional sports.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 4 January 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  53. ^ a b เคาะจบแล้ว ซีเกมส์หลังจากนี้บรรจุกีฬาพื้นบ้านได้แค่ 4 ชนิด ไม่เกิน 32 ทอง [The decision has been finalized: from now on, the SEA Games will include only four types of traditional sports, with a maximum of 32 gold medals for these events.]. Matichon (in Thai). 5 May 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  54. ^ a b ยกเครื่องซีเกมส์! เลิกเน้นกีฬาพื้นบ้าน-เริ่มที่ไทยหนหน้า [Overhaul of the SEA Games! The focus will shift away from traditional sports, starting with Thailand in the next edition.]. Naewna (in Thai). 5 May 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  55. ^ "Bambol assurance: Drastic reduction of indigenous games in next SEA Games calendar". Philippine Daily Inquirer (in Thai). 17 May 2023. Archived from the original on 17 May 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2023.
  56. ^ a b ส.ว่ายน้ำไทยฯเตรียมบรรจุ 5 ประเภทกีฬาในซีเกมส์ 2025 ["Thai Swimming Association to Include 5 Disciplines in the 2025 SEA Games"]. Siamsport (in Thai). 22 May 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  57. ^ "South East Asian Games". International Federation for Equestrian Sports (in Thai). 3 August 2012. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  58. ^ เผยซีเกมส์2025ไม่มีกุนขแมร์แล้ว ยันมวยไทยจัดชิงชัยเหมือนเดิม ["2025 SEA Games to Exclude Kun Khmer, Confirms Muay Thai Will Remain in Competition as Usual"]. Siamsport (in Thai). 24 May 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  59. ^ "Associations for non-Olympic sports sweat over SEA Games inclusion". The Straits Times (in Thai). 26 December 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  60. ^ นายกฯ ชื่นชมทีมนักกีฬาฮอกกี้น้ำแข็งหญิงไทย ผงาดแชมป์เอเชียสมัยที่ 2 [The Prime Minister Praises the Thai Women's Ice Hockey Team for Clinching Their Second Asian Championship Title.]. Krungthep Turakij (in Thai). 9 May 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  61. ^ ยันบรรจุ เทคบอล ใน ซีเกมส์ 2025 - ลุ้นเข้าชิงชัยใน เอเชียนเกมส์ ด้วย [Confirmed: Teqball to be Included in the 2025 SEA Games – Aiming for a Spot in the Asian Games as Well.]. Khaosod (in Thai). 11 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  62. ^ สหพันธ์ฯเผยรายชื่อ 40 ชนิดกีฬาชิงทองซีเกมส์ 2025 [The Federation Reveals the List of 40 Sports for the 2025 SEA Games Gold Medals.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 16 June 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  63. ^ เผย 40 ชนิดกีฬาบรรจุชิงชัยกีฬาซีเกมส์ที่ไทยเป็นเจ้าภาพ ปี 2568 [The 40 Sports to Be Featured in the SEA Games Hosted by Thailand in 2025 Revealed.]. Matichon (in Thai). 16 June 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  64. ^ From the wires (18 June 2024). "PH stands to lose out as gold-rich sports dropped by Thailand SEA Games". Spin.ph. Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  65. ^ “ยกเหล็ก” งงหนักมาก! หลุดโผ 40 ชนิดกีฬา ชิงชัย “ศึกซีเกมส์ 2025” ได้ยังไงกัน? ["Weightlifting" in Shock! How Did It Get Excluded from the 40 Sports Competing in the 2025 SEA Games?]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 19 June 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  66. ^ Ganesan, Deepanraj; Kwek, Kimberly (21 June 2024). "Wushu, jiu-jitsu out of 2025 SEA Games: S'pore athletes, officials shocked". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 21 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024.
  67. ^ ทำไมไม่มี ยกน้ำหนัก…? ["Why Is Weightlifting Not Included?"]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 26 June 2024. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  68. ^ “ส.ซอฟท์เทนนิส” ขอความเป็นธรรม หวังได้บรรจุชิงชัยในศึกซีเกมส์ 2025 ที่ประเทศไทย เป็นเจ้าภาพในปีหน้า ["Soft Tennis Association" Seeks Fairness, Hopes to Be Included in the 2025 SEA Games Hosted in Thailand Next Year.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 1 September 2024. Archived from the original on 23 December 2024. Retrieved 23 December 2024.
  69. ^ "THAILAND POLO ASSOCIATION AIMS TO INTRODUCE POLO INTO THE 33RD SEA GAMES". Khaosod. 9 November 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  70. ^ "Men's Baseball, Men's and Women's Softball and Baseball5 to feature in 2025 South East Asian Games". World Baseball Softball Confederation. 17 June 2024. Archived from the original on 18 June 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  71. ^ "Tim Modern Pentathlon Indonesia Rebut 10 Medali di Thailand, Marsda TNI Purwoko Minta Atlet Jangan Cepat Puas". Sporta News (in Indonesian). 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  72. ^ "Thailand loses major event after failing to meet obligations". Bangkok Post. 19 August 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  73. ^ "OCA Press Release: OCA cancels Bangkok - Chonburi AIMAG". Olympic Council of Asia (Press release). 20 August 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  74. ^ เลิกจัด “เอเชียนอินดอร์เกมส์” ไทยต้องจ่าย 100 ล้านบาท! ย้ำชัด “นักกีฬา” ไม่โดนแบน ["Canceling the 'Asian Indoor Games,' Thailand must pay 100 million baht! Clearly stated, 'athletes' will not be banned."]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 20 August 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  75. ^ เสริมศักดิ์รับเสียดายโดนยกเลิกจัดเอเชียนอินดอร์หนุนลุยแมตช์อื่น [Sermsak expressed disappointment over the cancellation of the Asian Indoor Games but supports competing in other matches.]. Siamsport (in Thai). 21 August 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  76. ^ กกท.หารือรมว.ท่องเที่ยวเตรียมจัดซีเกมส์ 2025 เปิด 50 ชนิดกีฬาบรรจุแข่งขัน [The Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) discussed with the Minister of Tourism to prepare for the 2025 SEA Games, planning to include 50 sports in the competition.]. Thansettakij (in Thai). 15 September 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  77. ^ สรวงศ์ ยันเร่งดำเนินการด้านกีฬากู้ชื่อเสียงคืน ชี้ซีเกมส์ 50 กีฬาไม่มากเกินไป [Sruangwong confirmed that efforts are being made to restore the reputation of Thai sports, stating that including 50 sports in the SEA Games is not excessive.]. Matichon (in Thai). 16 September 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  78. ^ "Malaysia's 'gold mine' sports set for 2025 Sea Games return". New Straits Times. 18 September 2024. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024.
  79. ^ Lavalette, Tristian (25 September 2024). "Cricket To Be Late Inclusion In 2025 Southeast Asian Games". Forbes. Archived from the original on 25 September 2024. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  80. ^ "Bowling, wushu, climbing among sports reinstated to SEA Games 2025". Straits Times. 26 September 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  81. ^ เอสที สุดปลื้มสเก็ตบอร์ดได้บรรจุซีเกมส์ ตั้งเป้าคว้าทองให้ทัพไทย [ST is thrilled that skateboarding has been included in the SEA Games, aiming to win a gold medal for Team Thailand.]. Matichon (in Thai). 24 September 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  82. ^ ลุค-ลลดา คว้าแชมป์ Cable Wakeboard & Wakeskate ประเทศไทย ลุยซีเกมส์ [Luke Loda won the Cable Wakeboard & Wakeskate Championship in Thailand and is set to compete in the SEA Games.]. Khaosod (in Thai). 18 November 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  83. ^ "OCM President welcomes international woodball officials". Olympic Council of Asia (Press release). 23 December 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 September 2024.
  84. ^ ‘เสธ.หมึก’ ยันซีเกมส์ไทยจัดสองล้อครบ ลั่นต้องเจ้าทองเท่านั้น ‘ชนิภรณ์’ ซิวแชมป์ลู่สนาม5 ["Col. Muek" Affirms Full Cycling Events for Thailand in SEA Games, Declares Gold as the Only Goal; "Chaniporn" Wins Track Event at Round 5]. Matichon (in Thai). 20 September 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  85. ^ จักรยานจัดครบ 4 ประเภทชิงชัย 17 เหรียญทองศึกซีเกมส์ที่ไทยปีหน้า [Cycling to Feature All 4 Disciplines with 17 Gold Medals at Next Year’s SEA Games in Thailand]. Siamsport (in Thai). 31 October 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  86. ^ ยิมนาสติกซีเกมส์ 33 ลงตัวชิง 16 ทอง ไทยตั้งเป้าไม่ต่ำกว่า 5 เหรียญทอง [Gymnastics at the 33rd SEA Games Set with 16 Gold Medals; Thailand Aims for at Least 5]. Siamsport (in Thai). 25 November 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  87. ^ “ชาวเจ็ตสกี” รอฟังข่าวดี! จ่อบรรจุเข้าชิงชัยในศึกซีเกมส์ 2025 ปีหน้า ["Jet ski enthusiasts" are waiting for good news! It is set to be included in the competition at the 2025 SEA Games next year.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 17 October 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  88. ^ ซีเกมส์ที่รอคอย! [The long-awaited SEA Games!]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 29 October 2024. Archived from the original on 25 December 2024. Retrieved 25 December 2024.
  89. ^ "SEA Games hosts Thailand include our medal-prospect sports". The Star. 20 November 2024. Archived from the original on 20 November 2024.
  90. ^ "Thailand strengthens Baseball5 foundations with coaching seminars". World Baseball Softball Confederation. 26 August 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  91. ^ สมาคมกีฬาเรือพายแห่งประเทศไทย จัดแข่งขันเรือแคนูสลาลอม และแคนูโปโลชิงชนะเลิศแห่งประเทศไทย ประจำปี 2567 [The Rowing Association of Thailand Organizes the 2024 National Canoe Slalom and Canoe Polo Championships.]. National Broadcasting Services of Thailand (in Thai). 27 July 2024. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  92. ^ "Hockey5s Set To Be Contested At 2025 Bangkok Sea Games". Bernama. 7 February 2024. Archived from the original on 10 February 2024.
  93. ^ ยิงปืนรณยุทธฯไทยกระหึ่มกวาด13ทองศึกชิงแชมป์ทวีป [Thai Practical Shooting Team Shines, Sweeping 13 Golds at the Continental Championship]. Thairath (in Thai). 2 September 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  94. ^ “ชักเย่อ” กีฬาสากลลุ้นบรรจุ “ซีเกมส์ 2025” ["Tug of War" as an International Sport Hopes to Be Included in the 2025 SEA Games.]. MCOT (in Thai). 18 August 2023. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  95. ^ ส่อง 3 ชนิดกีฬา ความหวังใหม่ โกยเหรียญให้ไทยในซีเกมส์ ["Spotlight on 3 New Sports as Thailand's Medal Hopes in the SEA Games"]. INN News (in Thai). 8 November 2024. Archived from the original on 24 December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  96. ^ a b "Sports Programme of The 33rd SEA Games - Bangkok Chonburi Songkhla (9-20 Dec 2025)" (PDF). THAISOC2025 (in Thai). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  97. ^ "ASEAN Leaders' Statement on the Application of Timor-Leste for ASEAN Membership". ASEAN. 11 November 2022. Archived from the original on 11 November 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2023.
  98. ^ "JOINT COMMUNIQUÉ OF THE 57th ASEAN FOREIGN MINISTERS' MEETING VIENTIANE, 25 JULY 2024" (PDF). ASEAN. 25 July 2024. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  99. ^ "ASEAN to shorten track to accept East Timor as new member". Nikkei Asia. 11 October 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  100. ^ กกท. จัดประกวด'สัญลักษณ์-คำขวัญ-ตัวนำโชค' ประจำซีเกมส์-อาเซียนพาราเกมส์ที่ไทย [The Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) organized a competition for the 'logo, motto, and mascot' for the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) and ASEAN Para Games to be held in Thailand.]. Sport Authority of Thailand (in Thai). 15 September 2023. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  101. ^ โหมโรงซีเกมส์-อาเซียนพาราเกมส์ ชวนส่งผลงานประกวด “โลโก้-คำขวัญ-มาสคอต” [The Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) and ASEAN Para Games launch invites submissions for the "Logo, Motto, and Mascot" design competition.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 28 September 2023. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  102. ^ เคาะแล้ว ‘โลโก้-คำขวัญ-แมสคอต’ ไทยจัดซีเกมส์-อาเซียนพาราเกมส์ ‘กกท.’ มอบรางวัลผู้ชนะออกแบบ [The final decision has been made: the "Logo, Motto, and Mascot" for Thailand's hosting of the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) and ASEAN Para Games. The Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) will award prizes to the winners of the design competition.]. Matichon (in Thai). 23 November 2023. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  103. ^ ประกาศผลประกวด “โลโก้-มาสคอต” ซีเกมส์+อาเซียนพาราเกมส์ 2023 [The results of the "Logo and Mascot" design competition for the 2023 Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) and ASEAN Para Games have been announced.]. Daily News (Thailand) (in Thai). 23 November 2023. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  104. ^ "'Pla gud' to be national fish". Bangkok Post. 6 November 2018. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  105. ^ "Siamese fighting fish confirmed as national aquatic animal". Bangkok Post. 5 February 2019. Archived from the original on 19 April 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
  106. ^ Moore, Roger (2012). "The Spector of Evil". Bond on Bond: The Ultimate Book on 50 Years of Bond Movies. Michael O'Mara Books. ISBN 978-1843178613.
  107. ^ "So Long and So Many Tanks For All The Fish". Bangkok Post. 4 October 2015. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  108. ^ "From screen time to the big time". Bangkok Post. 24 March 2018. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  109. ^ November 2020, Demi Williams 09 (9 November 2020). "Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire has been beaten by a Siamese fighting fish". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  110. ^ ไทยทุ่ม 2,055ล. จัดซีเกมส์-พาราเกมส์ 7 ธ.ค.คิกออฟชวนคนไทยร่วมเชียร์ [Thailand invests 2.055 billion baht to host the SEA Games and the Para Games, with the kickoff on December 7, inviting Thai people to join in cheering.]. Matichon (in Thai). 28 November 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  111. ^ จังหวัดสงขลา ยืนยันความพร้อมการเป็นเจ้าภาพร่วมจัดการแข่งขันกีฬาซีเกมส์ ครั้งที่ 33 ในปี 2568 ร่วมเปิดสำนักเลขาธิการการจัดการแข่งขันกีฬาซีเกมส์ สร้างการรับรู้ การมีส่วนร่วม [The Songkhla Province has confirmed its readiness to co-host the 33rd Southeast Asian Games in 2025. The province has also launched the Secretariat Office for the Games' organization to raise awareness and promote participation.]. National Broadcasting Services of Thailand (in Thai). 28 February 2024. Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  112. ^ "Waree Kunchorn". Himmapan. Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
Preceded by
Phnom Penh
33rd Southeast Asian Games
BangkokChonburiSongkhla
2025
Succeeded by
Malaysia