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Harriet Hall

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Harriet A. Hall
Hall speaking in 2016
Birth nameHarriet Anne Hoag[1]
Born(1945-07-02)July 2, 1945
DiedJanuary 11, 2023(2023-01-11) (aged 77)
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchUnited States Air Force
Years of service1969–1989
RankColonel
AwardsMeritorious Service Medal
Alma materUniversity of Washington
Spouse(s)Kirk Hall
Children2
Other workMedical blogger and critic of alternative medicine
Websitewww.skepdoc.info

Harriet A. Hall (July 2, 1945 – January 11, 2023) was an American family physician, U.S. Air Force flight surgeon, author, science communicator and skeptic of international acclaim, who wrote about alternative medicine and quackery for the internationally recognized magazines Skeptic and Skeptical Inquirer and articles discussing evidence-based medicine for the Science-Based Medicine blog. She usually wrote under her own name or used the pseudonym "The SkepDoc". She was also a frequent speaker at science and skepticism related conventions in the US and around the world.

Early life

Harriet Anne Hoag was born on July 2, 1945. The oldest of four siblings, she was raised in the View Ridge neighborhood of Seattle, Washington.[1]

Career

Hall received her B.A. and M.D. from the University of Washington. She was only the second woman to do her internship in the Air Force and was the first female graduate of the Air Force family to practice residency at Eglin Air Force Base.[2]

Hall said she had been a "passive skeptic" for quite some time, only reading the literature and attending the various meetings.[3] She met Wallace Sampson at the Skeptic's Toolbox workshop in Oregon. He convinced her to write an article for the Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine[4] testing so-called "Vitamin O" products she had seen advertised in the mail.[5] She then began writing articles for Skeptical Inquirer.[6][7] When she spoke to Michael Shermer at The Amazing Meeting about the book The God Code, he encouraged her to write a review of it for Skeptic magazine.[8] She wrote other articles for that publication, and since late 2006 she has had a regular column in it titled The SkepDoc.[3] This is also the name of her web site.[9] Before the Toolbox, "I had not done any writing... one thing led to another and now I'm on the faculty of the Skeptic's Toolbox."[10]

Hall spoke at the Science-Based Medicine Conference[11] and The Amazing Meeting 7,[12] among other venues in 2009. She was interviewed on podcasts such as The Reality Check,[4] Skepticality[13] and The Skeptic Zone.[3]

In 2008 she published Women Aren't Supposed to Fly: The Memoirs of a Female Flight Surgeon, an autobiography focusing on her experiences as a flight surgeon in the U.S. Air Force (she retired as a full colonel). As a female physician, Air Force officer, pilot and flight surgeon she was a minority in several respects, and encountered prejudice. The title of the book refers to an incident after her first solo flight when an airport official told her, "Didn't anybody ever tell you women aren't supposed to fly?"[12][1]

Starting in the January 2010 issue, Hall had a regular 250-word column in O, The Oprah Magazine debunking common health myths.[14] Her relationship with the magazine was rocky, and the column ended in the June 2010 issue.[15] She later said about this experience that "The editor who hired me was replaced by a less sympathetic one (...). They restricted me to a measly 200 words and wanted to tell me exactly what to write about and what to say. I couldn’t even recognize the final edited version as my writing."[16]

Hall was on the board and had been a founding member of the Institute for Science in Medicine, formed in 2009. In 2010 she was elected a Fellow of the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.[17]

Hall on the JREF Amazing Adventure — North to Alaska

On August 21, 2010 Hall was honored with an award recognizing her contributions in the skeptical field, from The IIG during its 10th Anniversary Gala.[18]

Hall also spoke at the 6th World Skeptic Congress in Berlin, "Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Fairy Tale Science and Placebo Medicine".[19]

In 2015 she published a YouTube lecture series titled "Science Based Medicine", commissioned by the James Randi Educational Foundation.[16] It is presented as a course consisting of 10 lectures regarding the differences between Science-Based and Evidence-Based Medicine, CAM, Chiropractic, Acupuncture, Homeopathy, Naturopathy and Herbal Medicine, Energy Medicine, Miscellaneous “Alternatives”, Pitfalls in Research, and Science-Based Medicine in the Media and Politics.[20]

From 2018, Hall published a regular column in Skeptical Inquirer called "Reality Is the Best Medicine".[21]

Criticism of alternative medicine

Harriet Hall is standing in front a podium that has the tag lines Fighting the fakers. Putting quacks, scams, and shams on the ropes!
Hall speaking at The Amazing Meeting in 2013

Hall was an outspoken critic of alternative medicine, often questioning its effectiveness. "If it were shown to be truly effective, it would be part of regular medicine."[22] In her work she emphasized the importance of following the scientific evidence for or against any remedy. When asked about the anti-cold remedy Airborne she said, "There's more evidence for chicken soup than for Airborne. In the absence of any credible double-blind studies to support the claims for Airborne, I'll stick to hand washing."[23] She also criticized the U.S. Army for its use of acupuncture, saying "the idea that putting needles in somebody's ear is going to substitute for things like morphine is just ridiculous."[24]

Hall publicly criticized the recommendations and products of Daniel G. Amen in an article at Quackwatch[25] and elsewhere, saying "Amen's recommendations defy science, common sense and logic."[26] She also criticized many other proponents of alternative therapies, including Andrew Weil.[27]

Hall was an advisor to Quackwatch[28] as well as an Associate Editor and frequent author of the Science-Based Medicine blog.[2]

In 2022, Hall published a children's book called "There's No Such Thing as the Tooth Fairy!" about kids who debate the existence of the Tooth fairy.[29] Hall had previously coined the term "tooth fairy science" to refer to studying a phenomenon before establishing its existence.[30][31]

Controversial book review

On June 15, 2021, Hall published a book review of Irreversible Damage in Science-Based Medicine, stating that the book "brings up some alarming facts that desperately need to be looked into", that the affirmative care model for gender dysphoria "is a mistake and a dereliction of duty", and that the current political climate has made scientific study of these matters nearly impossible.[32][33]

Within two days, the review was removed and replaced with a retraction notice authored by Steven Novella and David Gorski. They stated that the health protocols for dealing with gender dysphoria in children were misrepresented and argued that an increase in gender dysphoria diagnoses can be explained without invoking a theory of social contagion, as well as stating that the science behind gender-affirming care indicates it improves mental health.[34] Novella and Gorski emphasized that Hall was still an editor in good standing at Science-Based Medicine, and praised her history of promoting good science.[32]

Science-Based Medicine also published a series of articles from doctors specialising in LGBTQ+ health care, which were critical of the book and Hall's positive review.[35][36][37] When journalist Jesse Singal criticized Novella and Gorski's retraction of Hall's original article and the factual accuracy of the follow-up articles, his critique was also met with criticism.[38][39][40][41]

Hall's review was republished at Skeptic.com, and an updated version that responds to the critiques was published on her personal website.[33][42]

Personal life and death

Hall resided in Puyallup, Washington,[4] with her husband Kirk (who is also retired from the Air Force). She had two adult daughters.[12]

Hall died on January 11, 2023, at the age of 77.[43][44]

Selected publications

Highlights and publications mentioned in this article:

  • Barrett, S.; WM London; M Kroger; H Hall; R Baratz (2013). Consumer Health: A Guide to Intelligent Decisions. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-802848-9.
  • Hall, Harriet A. (Spring–Summer 2003), "Analysis of Claims and of an Experiment to Prove That Oxygen is Present in "Vitamin O"", Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 7 (1): 29–33
  • Hall, Harriet A. (May–June 2003a), "Wired to the Kitchen Sink: Studying Weird Claims for Fun and Profit", Skeptical Inquirer, vol. 27, no. 3, Committee for Skeptical Inquiry, pp. 46–48, retrieved August 8, 2009
  • Hall, Harriet A. (Fall 2003), "Chiropractic Information in a Public Library", Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 7 (2): 78–86
  • Hall, Harriet A. (2007a) [2005], "A Skeptical View of SPECT Scans and Dr. Daniel Amen", Quackwatch, retrieved August 8, 2009
  • Hall, Harriet A. (Spring–Summer 2005), "Blind-spot Mapping, Cortical Function, and Chiropractic Manipulation", Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 9 (1): 11–15
  • Hall, Harriett (2005). "Seek & Ye Shall Find: The God Code (Book Review)". Skeptic. 11 (4).
  • Hall, Harriet A. (May–June 2006), "Teaching Pigs to Sing: An Experiment in Bringing Critical Thinking to the Masses", Skeptical Inquirer, vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 36–39, archived from the original on June 2, 2013, retrieved August 8, 2009
  • Hall, Harriet A. (June 24, 2008), "Death By Medicine", Science-Based Medicine, retrieved August 9, 2009
  • Hall, Harriet A. (2008a). Women Aren't Supposed to Fly : The Memoirs of a Female Flight Surgeon. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse. p. 221. ISBN 978-0-595-49958-8. OCLC 263094055.
  • Hall, Harriet; Howell, Kevin (2022). There's No Such Thing as the Tooth Fairy!. Lincoln, NE: BookBaby. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-66785-244-7.

References

  1. ^ a b c Hall 2008a.
  2. ^ a b "Harriet Hall, MD". Science-Based Medicine. October 5, 2008. Archived from the original on August 21, 2009. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  3. ^ a b c Saunders, Richard (January 23, 2009). "#14 Jon Ronson – The Amazing Adventure 2 (James Randi, Susan Hurst, Dr Phil Plait, Rebecca Watson, Dr Harriet Hall)". The Skeptic Zone. Retrieved August 8, 2009. (Interview from 46:00 to 50:25)
  4. ^ a b c "TRC #49: Homeopathy 101 + Harriet Hall Interview + Sex on the Mind Myth". The Reality Check podcast. Ottawa Skeptics. September 1, 2009. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved January 15, 2023. (Interview from 16:08 to 33:25)
  5. ^ Hall, Harriet A. (Spring–Summer 2003), "Analysis of Claims and of an Experiment to Prove That Oxygen is Present in "Vitamin O"", Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, 7 (1): 29–33
  6. ^ Hall 2003a.
  7. ^ Hall 2006.
  8. ^ Hall, Harriet (2005). "Seek and Ye Shall Find. Book review of The God Code: The Secret of Our Past, the Promise of Our Future, by Greg Braden". Skeptic Magazine. 11 (4): 85–6.
  9. ^ "SkepDoc Columns". The SkepDoc. Archived from the original on June 28, 2014. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  10. ^ "Loren Pankratz and Harriet Hall discuss the Skeptic's Toolbox". YouTube. Retrieved August 10, 2012.[dead YouTube link]
  11. ^ Novella, Steven (March 6, 2009). "Science-Based Medicine Conference". NeuroLogica Blog. Archived from the original on September 17, 2009. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
  12. ^ a b c "The Amaz!ng Meeting 7 Speakers". James Randi Educational Foundation. February 23, 2009. Archived from the original on August 8, 2009. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  13. ^ Swoopy; Colanduno, Derek (June 10, 2008). "Ep. #079 – Interview: Dr. Harriet Hall – The Doctor Is In!". Skepticality. Archived from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved November 27, 2011.
  14. ^ Thorp, Brandon K. (December 10, 2009). "Harriet Hall's Big Big News". SWIFT. James Randi Educational Foundation. Archived from the original on December 13, 2009. Retrieved December 10, 2009.
  15. ^ Hall, Harriet A. (September 7, 2010), "Write for Oprah? Wrong for Me", Science-Based Medicine, archived from the original on September 9, 2010, retrieved September 8, 2010
  16. ^ a b Gerbic, Susan. "A Conversation with the SkepDoc". CSI Conference. Archived from the original on July 31, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  17. ^ "Sixteen Notable Figures in Science and Skepticism Elected CSI Fellows". Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. January 12, 2010. Archived from the original on January 15, 2010. Retrieved January 12, 2010.
  18. ^ "About the IIG Awards". Independent Investigations Group. Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
  19. ^ "Promoting Science in an Age of Uncertainty". 6th World Skeptic Congress. Archived from the original on June 1, 2013.
  20. ^ Hall, Harriet. "Course Guide for the Video Series Science-Based Medicine" (PDF). James Randi Educational Foundation. JREF. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  21. ^ "The Care and Feeding of the Vagina". Skeptical Inquirer. 42 (5): 28. 2018.
  22. ^ Kranish, Michael (July 24, 2009). "Senators seek coverage for alternative therapies". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  23. ^ Shermer, Michael (January 2007). "Airborne Baloney: The latest fad in cold remedies is full of hot air". Scientific American. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
  24. ^ Farmer, Blake (February 16, 2012), Military Pokes Holes In Acupuncture Skeptics' Theory, NPR, archived from the original on June 25, 2020, retrieved February 16, 2012
  25. ^ Hall 2007a.
  26. ^ Burton, Robert (May 12, 2008). "Brain scam: Why is PBS airing Dr. Daniel Amen's self-produced infomercial for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease?". Salon. p. 3. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  27. ^ Singh, Simon; Ernst, Edzard (2008). Trick or Treatment? Alternative Medicine on Trial. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. p. 257. ISBN 978-0-393-06661-6.
  28. ^ "Medical Advisors". Quackwatch. July 18, 2003. Archived from the original on May 13, 2008. Retrieved August 8, 2009.
  29. ^ Hall, Harriet (August 2, 2022). "Announcing a New Children's Book that Promotes Critical Thinking". Science-based Medicine. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  30. ^ Carroll, Robert. "Tooth Fairy science". The Skeptic's Dictionary. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  31. ^ Hall, Harriet (Fall 2001). "The SkepDoc: evidence-based medicine, tooth fairy science, and Cinderella medicine". Skeptic Magazine. Vol. 17, no. 1. Skeptics Society.
  32. ^ a b Hall, Harriet (June 15, 2021). "Book Review: Irreversible Damage: The Transgender Craze Seducing Our Daughters, by Abigail Shrier". Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
  33. ^ a b Hall, Harriet (June 17, 2021). "Trans Science: A review of Abigail Shrier's Irreversible Damage: The Transgender Craze Seducing Our Daughters". Skeptic.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
  34. ^ Novella, Steven (June 30, 2021). "The Science of Transgender Treatment". Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2021.
  35. ^ Lovell, Rose (July 2, 2021). "Abigail Shrier's Irreversible Damage: A Wealth of Irreversible Misinformation | Science-Based Medicine". sciencebasedmedicine.org. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
  36. ^ Eckert, AJ (July 4, 2021). "Irreversible Damage to the Trans Community: A Critical Review of Abigail Shrier's Irreversible Damage (Part One) | Science-Based Medicine". sciencebasedmedicine.org. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
  37. ^ Eckert, AJ (July 18, 2021). "Irreversible Damage to the Trans Community: A Critical Review of Abigail Shrier's Irreversible Damage: The Transgender Craze Seducing Our Daughters (Part Two) | Science-Based Medicine". sciencebasedmedicine.org. Archived from the original on August 12, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
  38. ^ Singal, Jesse. "How Science-Based Medicine Botched Its Coverage Of The Youth Gender Medicine Debate". jessesingal.substack.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  39. ^ Singal, Jesse. "Science-Based Medicine's Coverage Of "Irreversible Damage" Included About 19 Errors, False Claims About Three Sex Researchers, Made-Up Quotes, And Endless Misinformation". jessesingal.substack.com. Archived from the original on August 7, 2021. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  40. ^ Lovell, Rose (September 2, 2021). "About those "19 errors," part one". Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on September 8, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  41. ^ Eckert, AJ (September 6, 2021). "About those "19 Errors," Part Two". Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on September 7, 2021. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  42. ^ Hall, Harriet. "Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents – SkepDoc". Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
  43. ^ "SkepDoc: Clear Thinking about Medical Matters". skepdoc.info. Skepdoc. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
  44. ^ Gorski, David. "We are saddened to announce that The SkepDoc Dr. Harriet Hall has passed away". Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.