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{{short description|Submarine of the Royal Navy}}
{|{{Infobox Ship Begin}}

{{Infobox Ship Image
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}
|Ship image=[[Image:HMSM C17.jpg|300px|HMS C17]]
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{|{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image
|Ship image=[[File:HMSM C17.jpg|300px|HMS C17]]
|Ship caption=HMS ''C17''
|Ship caption=HMS ''C17''
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Career
{{Infobox ship career
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Ship country=UK
|Ship country=United Kingdom
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|UK|naval}}
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|United Kingdom|naval}}
|Ship name=HMS ''C17''
|Ship name=HMS ''C17''
|Ship ordered=
|Ship ordered=
|Ship awarded=
|Ship awarded=
|Ship builder=[[Chatham Dockyard]]
|Ship builder=[[Chatham Dockyard]]
|Ship laid down=11 March 1907
|Ship laid down=11 March 1907
|Ship launched=13 August 1908
|Ship launched=13 August 1908
Line 24: Line 28:
|Ship refit=
|Ship refit=
|Ship struck=
|Ship struck=
|Ship fate=
|Ship fate=Sold for scrap, 20 November 1919
|Ship status=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship homeport=
}}
}}
{{Infobox Ship Characteristics
{{Infobox ship characteristics
|Hide header=
|Hide header=
|Header caption=
|Header caption=
|Ship class=[[British C class submarine|C-class]] [[submarine]]
|Ship class=[[British C-class submarine|C-class submarine]]
|Ship displacement={{convert|287|LT|t|abbr=on}} (surfaced) <br/> {{convert|316|LT|t|abbr=on}} (submerged)
|Ship displacement=*{{convert|287|LT|t|abbr=on}} surfaced
*{{convert|316|LT|t|abbr=on}} submerged
|Ship length={{convert|143|ft|2|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship length={{convert|142|ft|3|in|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|13|ft|6|in|m|abbr=on}}
|Ship beam={{convert|13|ft|7|in|m|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship draught=
|Ship draught={{convert|11|ft|6|in|1|abbr=on}}
|Ship power={{convert|600|hp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}} (petrol engine) <br/> {{convert|200|hp|kW|abbr=on}} (electric motor)
|Ship power=*{{convert|600|bhp|kW|lk=in|abbr=on}} [[petrol]]
*{{convert|300|hp|kW|abbr=on}} electric
|Ship propulsion=1 × Vickers [[Internal combustion engine|petrol engine]] <br/> 1 × electric motor <br/> 1 × screw
|Ship propulsion=*1 × 16-cylinder Vickers petrol engine
*1 × [[electric motor]]
|Ship speed={{convert|12|kn|mph km/h|lk=in|abbr=on}} (surfaced) <br/> {{convert|7|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} (submerged)
|Ship range={{convert|1500|nmi|mi km|lk=in|abbr=on}} at {{convert|7|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} (surfaced) <br/> {{convert|50|nmi|mi km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4.5|kn|mph km/h|abbr=on}} (submerged)
|Ship speed=*{{convert|12|kn|abbr=on|lk=in}} surfaced
*{{convert|7|kn|abbr=on}} submerged
|Ship endurance=
|Ship range={{convert|910|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|kn|abbr=on}} on the surface
|Ship test depth=
|Ship test depth={{convert|100|ft|1}}
|Ship complement=16
|Ship complement=2 officers and 14 ratings
|Ship armament=2 × {{convert|18|in|mm|abbr=on}} [[torpedo tube]]s (2 [[torpedo]]es)
|Ship armament=2 × [[British 18 inch torpedo|18&nbsp;in (450&nbsp;mm)]] bow [[torpedo tube]]s
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
|}
|}
'''HMS ''C17''''' was one of 38 [[British C-class submarine|C-class submarine]]s built for the [[Royal Navy]] in the first decade of the 20th century. The boat survived the [[First World War]] and was sold for [[ship breaking|scrap]] in 1919.


==Design and description==
'''HMS ''C17''''' was a [[British C class submarine|C-class]] [[submarine]] built by [[Chatham Dockyard|HM Dockyard]], [[Chatham, Kent|Chatham]] for the [[Royal Navy]]. She was laid down on 11 March 1907 and was commissioned on 13 May 1909.
The C class was essentially a repeat of the preceding [[British B-class submarine|B class]], albeit with better performance underwater. The submarine had a length of {{convert|142|ft|3|in|m|1}} [[length overall|overall]], a [[beam (nautical)|beam]] of {{convert|13|ft|7|in|m|1}} and a mean [[draft (ship)|draft]] of {{convert|11|ft|6|in|m|1}}. They [[displacement (ship)|displaced]] {{convert|287|LT|t}} on the surface and {{convert|316|LT|t}} submerged. The C-class submarines had a crew of two officers and fourteen [[naval rating|ratings]].<ref name=gg9>Gardiner & Gray, p. 87</ref>


For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 16-cylinder {{convert|600|bhp|lk=in|0|adj=on}} [[Vickers]] [[petrol engine]] that drove one [[propeller shaft]]. When submerged the propeller was driven by a {{convert|300|hp|0|adj=on}} [[electric motor]].<ref name=gg9/> They could reach {{convert|12|kn|lk=in}} on the surface and {{convert|7|kn}} underwater. On the surface, the C class had a range of {{convert|910|nmi|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|kn}}.<ref>Harrison, Chapter 3</ref>
''C17'' collided with {{HMS|C16||2}} in the [[North Sea]], south of [[Cromer]], [[Norfolk]] on 14 July 1909, and with [[destroyer]] {{HMS|Lurcher|1912|2}} in May 1917.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://submariners.co.uk/Boats/Losses/index.php|title=Submariners Association (Barrow in Furness Branch) - Losses|accessdate=2008-08-19}} {{Dead link|date=November 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.battleships-cruisers.co.uk/c_class1.htm|title=C17 at battleships-cruisers.co.uk website|accessdate=2008-08-19}}</ref>


The boats were armed with two [[British 18 inch torpedo|18-inch (45&nbsp;cm)]] [[torpedo tube]]s in the bow. They could carry a pair of reload torpedoes, but generally did not as they would have to remove an equal weight of fuel in compensation.<ref>Harrison, Chapter 27</ref>
''C17'' was sold on 20 November 1919.


==Construction and career==
==External links==
''C17'' was built by Chatham Dockyard, [[laid down]] on 11 March 1907 and was commissioned on 13 May 1909. The boat collided with {{HMS|C16||2}} in the [[North Sea]], east of [[Cromer]], [[Norfolk]] on 14 July 1909, and in May 1917 she collided with the [[destroyer]] {{HMS|Lurcher|1912|2}} and sank. She was repaired, but was sold for scrap on 20 November 1919.<ref>{{cite web |title=C17 |url=http://rnsubs.co.uk/boats/subs/c-class/c17.html |website=rnsubs.co.uk |access-date=27 September 2022}}</ref>
*[http://www.maritimequest.com/warship_directory/great_britain/submarines/pages/c_class/c_17_page_1.htm MaritimeQuest HMS ''C17'' pages]

==Notes==
{{reflist|30em}}


==References==
==References==
* {{cite book|last=Akermann|first=Paul|title=Encyclopaedia of British Submarines 1901–1955|edition=reprint of the 1989|year=2002|publisher=Periscope Publishing|location=Penzance, Cornwall|isbn=1-904381-05-7}}
{{reflist}}
* {{Cite Colledge2006}}
*{{cite book | last = Hutchinson | first = Robert | title = Jane's Submarines: War Beneath the Waves from 1776 to the Present Day | year = 2001 | location = [[London]] | publisher = [[HarperCollins]] | isbn = 978-0-00-710558-8 |oclc = 53783010 }}
* {{cite book |editor1-last=Gardiner|editor1-first=Robert|editor2-last=Gray|editor2-first=Randal|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921|year=1985|location=Annapolis, Maryland|publisher=Naval Institute Press|isbn=0-85177-245-5|name-list-style=amp}}
* {{cite web|url=http://rnsubs.co.uk/dits-bits/br-3043.html|title=The Development of HM Submarines From Holland No. 1 (1901) to Porpoise (1930) (BR3043)|last=Harrison|first=A. N.|date=January 1979|publisher=RN Subs|access-date=27 September 2022}}


{{British C class submarine}}
{{British C class submarine}}
{{1909 shipwrecks}}
{{May 1917 shipwrecks}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:C17}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:C17}}
[[Category:British C class submarines]]
[[Category:British C-class submarines]]
[[Category:Royal Navy ship names]]
[[Category:Royal Navy ship names]]
[[Category:Maritime incidents in 1909]]
[[Category:British submarine accidents]]
[[Category:British submarine accidents]]
[[Category:Ships sunk in collisions]]
[[Category:Submarines sunk in collisions]]
[[Category:Maritime incidents in 1917]]
[[Category:Maritime incidents in 1917]]
[[Category:1908 ships]]
[[Category:1908 ships]]

[[pl:HMS C17]]

Latest revision as of 21:31, 14 October 2024

HMS C17
HMS C17
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS C17
BuilderChatham Dockyard
Laid down11 March 1907
Launched13 August 1908
Commissioned13 May 1909
FateSold for scrap, 20 November 1919
General characteristics
Class and typeC-class submarine
Displacement
  • 287 long tons (292 t) surfaced
  • 316 long tons (321 t) submerged
Length142 ft 3 in (43.4 m)
Beam13 ft 7 in (4.1 m)
Draught11 ft 6 in (3.5 m)
Installed power
  • 600 bhp (450 kW) petrol
  • 300 hp (220 kW) electric
Propulsion
Speed
  • 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) surfaced
  • 7 kn (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) submerged
Range910 nmi (1,690 km; 1,050 mi) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) on the surface
Test depth100 feet (30.5 m)
Complement2 officers and 14 ratings
Armament2 × 18 in (450 mm) bow torpedo tubes

HMS C17 was one of 38 C-class submarines built for the Royal Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. The boat survived the First World War and was sold for scrap in 1919.

Design and description

[edit]

The C class was essentially a repeat of the preceding B class, albeit with better performance underwater. The submarine had a length of 142 feet 3 inches (43.4 m) overall, a beam of 13 feet 7 inches (4.1 m) and a mean draft of 11 feet 6 inches (3.5 m). They displaced 287 long tons (292 t) on the surface and 316 long tons (321 t) submerged. The C-class submarines had a crew of two officers and fourteen ratings.[1]

For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 16-cylinder 600-brake-horsepower (447 kW) Vickers petrol engine that drove one propeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a 300-horsepower (224 kW) electric motor.[1] They could reach 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) on the surface and 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph) underwater. On the surface, the C class had a range of 910 nautical miles (1,690 km; 1,050 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph).[2]

The boats were armed with two 18-inch (45 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They could carry a pair of reload torpedoes, but generally did not as they would have to remove an equal weight of fuel in compensation.[3]

Construction and career

[edit]

C17 was built by Chatham Dockyard, laid down on 11 March 1907 and was commissioned on 13 May 1909. The boat collided with C16 in the North Sea, east of Cromer, Norfolk on 14 July 1909, and in May 1917 she collided with the destroyer Lurcher and sank. She was repaired, but was sold for scrap on 20 November 1919.[4]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Gardiner & Gray, p. 87
  2. ^ Harrison, Chapter 3
  3. ^ Harrison, Chapter 27
  4. ^ "C17". rnsubs.co.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2022.

References

[edit]