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{{Short description|Romanian Neoclassical poet}} |
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'''Ştefan Augustin Doinaş''' (pen name of '''Ştefan Popa''') ([[April 26]] [[1922]] in [[Cherechiu]], [[Bihor County]], [[Romania]] - [[May 25]], [[2002]] in [[Bucharest]], Romania) was a [[Romania]]n [[Neoclassicism|Neoclassical]] poet of the [[Communist]] era. He studied philology at Cluj. Doinaş published his first volume of poems, ''Cartea mareelor'', 1964. Some of his most famous works include: ''Omul cu compasul'', ''Seminţia lui Laokoon'', ''Anotimpul discret'', ''Interiorul unui poem'', and ''Lamentaţii''. |
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{{Infobox writer |
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| caption = Ștefan Augustin Doinaș |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1922|04|26}} |
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| birth_place = [[Sântana|Cherechiu]], [[Bihor County]], [[Kingdom of Romania]] |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|2002|05|25|1922|04|26}} |
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| death_place = [[Bucharest]], [[Romania]] |
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| resting_place = [[Bellu Cemetery]], Bucharest |
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| occupation = |
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| nationality = |
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| alma_mater = [[Babeș-Bolyai University|University of Cluj]] |
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| spouse = {{marriage |{{ill|Irinel Liciu|ro}}|1958 |2002}} |
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| module = {{Infobox officeholder | embed = yes |
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| office = [[Senate of Romania|Senator of Romania]] |
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| term_start = 25 February 1993 |
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| term_end = November 1996 |
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'''Ștefan Augustin Doinaș''' ({{IPA|ro|ʃteˈfan awɡusˈtin dojˈnaʃ}}; pen name of '''Ștefan Popa''') (April 26, 1922<ref name="MacGregor-Hastie1969">{{cite book |
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He died of [[Esophageal cancer|throat cancer]]; that night, his wife Silvia Lia Popa, a former first ballerina whom he married in 1958, committed suicide. |
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|author=Roy MacGregor-Hastie |
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|author-link=Roy MacGregor-Hastie |
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|title=Anthology of contemporary Romanian poetry |
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|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KmYIAQAAIAAJ |
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|accessdate=2013-08-04 |
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|date=June 1969 |
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|publisher=Owen |
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|page=128|isbn=978-0-7206-0280-7 |
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}}</ref> – May 25, 2002) was a [[Romania]]n [[Neoclassicism|Neoclassical]] poet of the [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Communist]] era. He wrote 23 books of poetry, as well as children's books, essay collections, and a novel.<ref name="NYT"/> |
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Doinaș was born in [[Sântana|Cherechiu]], [[Bihor County]]. After graduating from the [[Moise Nicoară National College|Moise Nicoară High School]] in [[Arad, Romania|Arad]], he studied medicine in [[Sibiu]], where the [[Babeș-Bolyai University|University of Cluj]] had moved in the wake of the [[Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)|Hungarian]] occupation of [[Northern Transylvania]].<ref name="Adevarul-2013">{{cite web|url=https://adevarul.ro/stiri-locale/arad/video-stefan-augustin-doinas-personalitate-de-1490106.html|title=Ștefan Augustin Doinaș, personalitate de seamă a literaturii române. El a fost căsătorit cu Irinel Liciu, primă balerină la Operă|lang=ro|newspaper=[[Adevărul]]| first=Claudia|last=Untaru|date=November 14, 2013|access-date=April 18, 2023}}</ref><ref name="NYT"/> There he joined the [[Sibiu Literary Circle]], a group formed around [[Lucian Blaga]]. Doinaș then studied philosophy and literature at the University of Cluj, graduating with a [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] degree in 1947.<ref name="NYT"/> Starting in 1948, he taught at schools in [[Hălmagiu]] and [[Gurahonț]], in [[Arad County]].<ref name="Adevarul-2015"/> |
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After moving to Bucharest in 1955, he was arrested in 1957 by the [[Securitate]] for "failure to report" and turn over a fellow editor, who had invited his colleagues to participate in an anti-communist protest. He was released from prison one year later, and was subsequently rehabilitated by the [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Communist authorities]].<ref name="Adevarul-2015">{{cite web|url=https://adevarul.ro/stiri-locale/arad/povestile-de-dragoste-ale-doua-genii-din-1594763.html|title=Poveștile de dragoste ale două genii din literatura română: poetul Ștefan Augustin Doinaș și scriitorul Ioan Slavici|lang=ro|newspaper=[[Adevărul]]|first=Bogdan|last=Iancu|date=January 23, 2015|access-date=April 18, 2023}}</ref><ref name="NYT"/> Doinaș published his first volume of poems, ''Cartea mareelor'' ("The Book of Tides"), in 1964. Some of his most famous works include: ''Omul cu compasul'', ''Seminția lui Laokoon'', ''Anotimpul discret'', ''Interiorul unui poem'', and ''Lamentații''. In 1992, he became a [[list of members of the Romanian Academy|member of the Romanian Academy]], and in 2002, honorary president of the [[Writers' Union of Romania]]. Elected in 1992 to the [[Senate of Romania]] as a member of the {{ill|Civic Alliance Party|ro|Partidul Alianța Civică}}, he served until 1996.<ref name="Adevarul-2013"/> |
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Doinaș died of [[Esophageal cancer|throat cancer]] at Fundeni Hospital [[Bucharest]]. That night, his wife {{ill|Irinel Liciu|ro}}, a former first [[ballerina]] whom he had married in 1958, committed [[suicide]]; she was 74.<ref name="NYT">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/29/arts/stefan-augustin-doinas-prolific-romanian-poet-80.html|title=Stefan Augustin Doinas, Prolific Romanian Poet, 80|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=May 29, 2002|access-date=April 18, 2023}}</ref> The two were buried in the city's [[Bellu Cemetery]].<ref name="Revista22">{{cite web|url=https://revista22.ro/cultura/in-memoriam-stefan-augustin-doinas|title=In memoriam – Stefan Augustin Doinas|magazine=[[Revista 22]]|date=June 3, 2002|access-date=April 18, 2023}}</ref> |
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==Presence in English Language Anthologies== |
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* ''Testament - 400 Years of Romanian Poetry - 400 de ani de poezie românească'' - bilingual edition - [[Daniel Ioniță (poet)|Daniel Ioniță]] (editor and principal translator) with [[Daniel Reynaud]], Adriana Paul & Eva Foster - [[Editura Minerva]], 2019 - {{ISBN|978-973-21-1070-6}} |
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* ''Romanian Poetry from its Origins to the Present'' - bilingual edition English/Romanian - [[Daniel Ioniță (poet)|Daniel Ioniță]] (editor and principal translator) with [[Daniel Reynaud]], Adriana Paul and Eva Foster - Australian-Romanian Academy Publishing - 2020 - {{ISBN|978-0-9953502-8-1}}; {{OCLC|1288167046}} |
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* ''Born in Utopia - An anthology of Modern and Contemporary Romanian Poetry -'' Carmen Firan and Paul Doru Mugur (editors) with Edward Foster - Talisman House Publishers - 2006 - {{ISBN|1-58498-050-8}} |
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* ''Testament - Anthology of Romanian Verse - American Edition -'' monolingual English language edition - [[Daniel Ioniță (poet)|Daniel Ioniță]] (editor and principal translator) with Eva Foster, Daniel Reynaud and Rochelle Bews - Australian-Romanian Academy for Culture - 2017 - {{ISBN|978-0-9953502-0-5}} |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.romanianvoice.com/poezii/poeti/doinas.php|title=Ștefan Augustin Doinaș (1922–2022)}} |
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{{Romanian modernist literature in World War II}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Doinas, Stefan Augustin}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Doinas, Stefan Augustin}} |
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[[Category:1922 births]] |
[[Category:1922 births]] |
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[[Category:2002 deaths]] |
[[Category:2002 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Babeș-Bolyai University alumni]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Romanian poets]] |
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[[Category:20th-century Romanian male writers]] |
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[[Category:People detained by the Securitate]] |
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[[Category:Titular members of the Romanian Academy]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Senate of Romania]] |
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[[Category:Deaths from esophageal cancer in Romania]] |
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[[Category:Burials at Bellu Cemetery]] |
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{{Romania-bio-stub}} |
{{Romania-bio-stub}} |
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[[ro:Ştefan Augustin Doinaş]] |
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Latest revision as of 02:46, 4 September 2024
 Ștefan Augustin Doinaș | |
| Born | April 26, 1922 Cherechiu, Bihor County, Kingdom of Romania |
| Died | May 25, 2002 (aged 80) Bucharest, Romania |
| Resting place | Bellu Cemetery, Bucharest |
| Alma mater | University of Cluj |
| Spouse | |
| Senator of Romania | |
| In office 25 February 1993 – November 1996 | |
Ștefan Augustin Doinaș (Romanian pronunciation: [ʃteˈfan awɡusˈtin dojˈnaʃ]; pen name of Ștefan Popa) (April 26, 1922[1] – May 25, 2002) was a Romanian Neoclassical poet of the Communist era. He wrote 23 books of poetry, as well as children's books, essay collections, and a novel.[2]
Doinaș was born in Cherechiu, Bihor County. After graduating from the Moise Nicoară High School in Arad, he studied medicine in Sibiu, where the University of Cluj had moved in the wake of the Hungarian occupation of Northern Transylvania.[3][2] There he joined the Sibiu Literary Circle, a group formed around Lucian Blaga. Doinaș then studied philosophy and literature at the University of Cluj, graduating with a B.A. degree in 1947.[2] Starting in 1948, he taught at schools in Hălmagiu and Gurahonț, in Arad County.[4]
After moving to Bucharest in 1955, he was arrested in 1957 by the Securitate for "failure to report" and turn over a fellow editor, who had invited his colleagues to participate in an anti-communist protest. He was released from prison one year later, and was subsequently rehabilitated by the Communist authorities.[4][2] Doinaș published his first volume of poems, Cartea mareelor ("The Book of Tides"), in 1964. Some of his most famous works include: Omul cu compasul, Seminția lui Laokoon, Anotimpul discret, Interiorul unui poem, and Lamentații. In 1992, he became a member of the Romanian Academy, and in 2002, honorary president of the Writers' Union of Romania. Elected in 1992 to the Senate of Romania as a member of the Civic Alliance Party, he served until 1996.[3]
Doinaș died of throat cancer at Fundeni Hospital Bucharest. That night, his wife Irinel Liciu, a former first ballerina whom he had married in 1958, committed suicide; she was 74.[2] The two were buried in the city's Bellu Cemetery.[5]
Presence in English Language Anthologies
[edit]- Testament - 400 Years of Romanian Poetry - 400 de ani de poezie românească - bilingual edition - Daniel Ioniță (editor and principal translator) with Daniel Reynaud, Adriana Paul & Eva Foster - Editura Minerva, 2019 - ISBN 978-973-21-1070-6
- Romanian Poetry from its Origins to the Present - bilingual edition English/Romanian - Daniel Ioniță (editor and principal translator) with Daniel Reynaud, Adriana Paul and Eva Foster - Australian-Romanian Academy Publishing - 2020 - ISBN 978-0-9953502-8-1; OCLC 1288167046
- Born in Utopia - An anthology of Modern and Contemporary Romanian Poetry - Carmen Firan and Paul Doru Mugur (editors) with Edward Foster - Talisman House Publishers - 2006 - ISBN 1-58498-050-8
- Testament - Anthology of Romanian Verse - American Edition - monolingual English language edition - Daniel Ioniță (editor and principal translator) with Eva Foster, Daniel Reynaud and Rochelle Bews - Australian-Romanian Academy for Culture - 2017 - ISBN 978-0-9953502-0-5
References
[edit]- ^ Roy MacGregor-Hastie (June 1969). Anthology of contemporary Romanian poetry. Owen. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-7206-0280-7. Retrieved 2013-08-04.
- ^ a b c d e "Stefan Augustin Doinas, Prolific Romanian Poet, 80". The New York Times. May 29, 2002. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- ^ a b Untaru, Claudia (November 14, 2013). "Ștefan Augustin Doinaș, personalitate de seamă a literaturii române. El a fost căsătorit cu Irinel Liciu, primă balerină la Operă". Adevărul (in Romanian). Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- ^ a b Iancu, Bogdan (January 23, 2015). "Poveștile de dragoste ale două genii din literatura română: poetul Ștefan Augustin Doinaș și scriitorul Ioan Slavici". Adevărul (in Romanian). Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- ^ "In memoriam – Stefan Augustin Doinas". Revista 22. June 3, 2002. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
External links
[edit]Romanian modernist literature in World War II | ||
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Categories:
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- 2002 deaths
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- Romanian male poets
- 20th-century Romanian poets
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- Titular members of the Romanian Academy
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- Burials at Bellu Cemetery
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