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'''Quadruple Alliance''' may refer to: |
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* {{anchor|1673}} The October 1673 alliance between the Dutch Republic, Emperor Leopold, Spain, and Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine, during the [[Franco-Dutch War]]. |
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*{{anchor|1718}} The 1718 alliance between Austria, France, the Netherlands, and Great Britain during the [[War of the Quadruple Alliance]]. |
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*{{anchor|1745}} The [[Treaty of Warsaw (1745)]] between Great Britain, Austria, the Netherlands, and Saxony (the Quadruple Alliance) to uphold the Pragmatic Sanction, allowing Maria Theresa to succeed to the Habsburg dominions. |
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*{{anchor|1815}} The [[Quadruple Alliance (1815)]] between the United Kingdom, Austria, Prussia, and Russia following the Napoleonic Wars. |
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*{{anchor|1834}} The [[1834 Quadruple Alliance]] between the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and Portugal to enforce the [[Concession of Evoramonte]]. |
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* The [[Quadruple Alliance (1912-1913)]], also known as the ''Balkan League'', representing a system of alliances between Bulgaria, Greece, Montenegro and Serbia |
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* The major [[Allies of World War II]]: the United States, Great Britain, China, and the USSR, dubbed the "Big Four" or the "[[Four Policemen]]". |
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* In [[Harry Turtledove|Harry Turtledove's]] [[Southern Victory Series]], set in an alternate reality where the Confederate States win the [[American Civil War]], a [[Central Powers|Quadruple Alliance]] (the United States, Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire), fights in an alternate Great War (1914-1917) against the [[Triple Entente|Quadruple Entente]] (the Confederate States, Great Britain, France and Russia). |
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# The Quadruple Alliance of August 1673 was an alliance between the [[Holy Roman Empire]], the Kingdom of [[Spain]], [[Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine]], and the [[Dutch Republic|United Provinces]] of the Netherlands, in the context of the [[Franco-Dutch War]]. It is often incorrectly assumed the fourth partner was not the Duke of Lorraine but the Electorate of [[Brandenburg]], which indeed joined the alliance, but only in July 1674. |
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* [[Triple Alliance (disambiguation)]] |
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# The Quadruple Alliance of 1718 was an alliance between [[Austria]], [[France]], the [[Dutch Republic]] and [[Kingdom of Great Britain|Great Britain]] - aimed at revising (principally at [[Spain]]'s expense) the [[treaty|treaties]] which ended the [[War of the Spanish Succession]]. See: [[War of the Quadruple Alliance]]. |
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# The Quadruple Alliance of 1745 was formed between the [[Kingdom of Great Britain|United Kingdom]], the [[Dutch Republic]], [[Saxony]] and [[Austria]] in the later stages of the [[War of the Austrian Succession]]. |
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# The [[Quadruple Alliance (1815)|Quadruple Alliance]] of March 1813 (renewed on [[November 20]], [[1815]]); between the [[United Kingdom]], [[Austria]], [[Prussia]], and [[Russia]], aimed at upholding the settlement following the [[Napoleonic Wars]]: with France's admission in 1818, it became the [[Quintuple Alliance]], though British government distaste for the other allies' reactionary policies meant that it lapsed into ineffectiveness after the mid-1820s. |
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# The Quadruple Alliance of April 1834 was formed by the [[United Kingdom]], [[France]], [[Spain]], and [[Portugal]] to support queen [[Isabella II of Spain]] against her uncle [[Infante Carlos, Count of Molina|Don Carlos, Count of Molina]], who claimed the Spanish throne under the succession law of 1714-1830, and queen [[Maria II of Portugal]] (represented by her father [[Pedro I of Brazil|Pedro, 18th Duke of Braganza]], former Emperor of Brazil and King of Portugal) against her uncle [[Miguel of Portugal]], who proclaimed himself absolute king before the [[Liberal Wars|Portuguese Liberal War]]. |
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{{disambig}} |
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* [[Sixth Coalition]] |
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{{Unreferenced|date=January 2008}} |
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[[Category:History of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Military alliances]] |
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[[de:Quadrupelallianz]] |
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[[fr:Quadruple-Alliance]] |
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[[it:Quadruplice Alleanza (1815)]] |
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[[nn:Kvadruppelalliansen]] |
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[[ru:Четверной союз]] |
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[[fi:Kvadrupelallianssi]] |
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[[zh:四國同盟]] |
Latest revision as of 14:56, 1 August 2022
Quadruple Alliance may refer to:
- The October 1673 alliance between the Dutch Republic, Emperor Leopold, Spain, and Charles IV, Duke of Lorraine, during the Franco-Dutch War.
- The 1718 alliance between Austria, France, the Netherlands, and Great Britain during the War of the Quadruple Alliance.
- The Treaty of Warsaw (1745) between Great Britain, Austria, the Netherlands, and Saxony (the Quadruple Alliance) to uphold the Pragmatic Sanction, allowing Maria Theresa to succeed to the Habsburg dominions.
- The Quadruple Alliance (1815) between the United Kingdom, Austria, Prussia, and Russia following the Napoleonic Wars.
- The 1834 Quadruple Alliance between the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and Portugal to enforce the Concession of Evoramonte.
- The Quadruple Alliance (1912-1913), also known as the Balkan League, representing a system of alliances between Bulgaria, Greece, Montenegro and Serbia
- The Quadruple Alliance (1915-1918), formed when Bulgaria joined the other three Central Powers of World War I (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire).
- The major Allies of World War II: the United States, Great Britain, China, and the USSR, dubbed the "Big Four" or the "Four Policemen".
- In Harry Turtledove's Southern Victory Series, set in an alternate reality where the Confederate States win the American Civil War, a Quadruple Alliance (the United States, Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire), fights in an alternate Great War (1914-1917) against the Quadruple Entente (the Confederate States, Great Britain, France and Russia).